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HBS Unit II Test
Unit II Study Guide
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Amount of air a person can forcibly exhale after taking a deep breath is his/her. | vital capacity |
| Some contain one-way valves | Vein |
| They carry blood to the heart. | Vein |
| You can feel your pulse here. | Artery |
| The exchange of nutrients and waste products occurs here. | Capillary |
| They carry blood away from the heart. | Artery |
| They are the smallest blood vessels. | Capillary |
| Solid substance that aids in the clotting of blood. | Platelet |
| Cell that helps protect the body against disease. | White Blood Cell |
| Cell that carries oxygen to body cells. | Red Blood Cell |
| The liquid part of the blood. | Plasma |
| A calorie is a unit of- | Heat Energy |
| When you inhale, your diaphragm- | Moves Down |
| Vales can be found in the- | Heart and Veins |
| The epiglottis has a protective function because it- | Blocks the opening to the windpipe during swallowing. |
| Risk factors for high blood pressure include all of these except- | Exercise |
| This statement best describes one step of gas exchange in the lungs- | Waste carbon dioxide passes into the alveoli from the bloodstream. |
| Which one contains more energy--Example A: 22-26 Degrees or B: 22-32 Degrees | Example B |
| Which one is higher calories--Example A: 22-26 Degrees or B: 22-32 Degrees | Example B |
| Which has four Calories? Example A: 22-26 Degrees or B: 22-32 Degrees | Example A |
| This does not happen during inhalation- | The diaphram moves up. |
| This is neither a raw material nor a product of cellular respiration. | Nitrogen |
| The primary goal of cellular respiration is to release this from digested nutrients. | Energy |
| The scientist who first discovered a vaccine for polio is- | Jonas Salk |
| The scientist who discovered that our blood circulates in a closed system was- | William Harvey |
| This is not a characteristic of the syringe model of breathing- | It shows that air surrounds the lungs. |