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Intro to Bio Ch 1-5
Introduction to Biology Chapters 1-5 Vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| evolution | an organisms adaption to its environment via gradual change |
| biology | the scientific study of life |
| emergent properties | properties or characteristics that are not present at the preceding level |
| systems biology | an approach that attempts to model the dynamic behavior of whole biological systems |
| eukaryotic cells | subdivided by internal membranes into various organelles |
| proaryotic cells | simple cells where the DNA is not separated from the rest of the cell by membranes |
| DNA | the substance of genes |
| genes | the units of inheritance that transmit information from parents to offspring |
| gene expression | the productions of a cellular product |
| genome | the entire "genetic library" of an organism |
| genomics | studying whole sets of genes of species |
| bioinformatics | the use of computational tools to store or organize large quantities of biological information |
| negative feedback | accumulation of an end product of a process slows that process |
| positive feedback | an end product speeds up its own production |