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Microbe Diseases
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| AIDS | HIV virus, no cure |
| Chicken Pox/Shingles | Varicella Virus, prevented by isolating affected, varicella vaccine, anti-itch creams to relive symptons, scratching could lead to infections |
| Common Cold | Virus infection upper respiratory (rhinoviruses), symptoms can be relived by medication |
| Dengue Fever | Dengue virus, breakbone fever, treatment of symptoms, blood transfusions in some cases |
| Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever | caused by ebolaviruses, avoid contact with body fluids, vaccine is still developing, no cure but homeostasis is attempted to be retained |
| Hepatitis | Liver inflammation, viral, prevention vaccination, treatment is some antivirals, in severe cases liver transplant needed |
| Influenza | viral, prevention with vaccination, rest drink plenty of liquids |
| Measles | viral infection of respiratory system, |
| Mumps | viral disease common in children, prevention with vaccine, symptoms relieved with ice on affected areas |
| Mononucleosis | epstein-barr virus affects white blood cells , no treatment |
| Polio | viral, destroys motor neurons in CNS, contracted orally, treatments gamma globulin or vaccine, relief of symptoms no cure |
| Rabies | viral, inflammation of the brain, prevention by vaccinating animals/pets, immonoglobulin treatment |
| Rubella | viral, similar to measles, prevention by vaccines, relieving symptons |
| Small Pox | viral, prevention with vaccine, relieve symptoms |
| West Nile Fever | viral, encourage mosquito repellent, drugs being developed |
| Yellow Fever | Viral, vaccination for prevention, |
| Anthrax | lethal bacterial disease, vaccines for prevention, early antibiotics and antimicrobial treatment of clothes |
| Botulism | caused by bacterial toxins, prevention by heating up foods, anti-toxins for treatment |
| Chlamydiasis | sexually transmitted bacterial disease |
| Dental Caries | bacterial infection of tooth,treatment to stop tooth decay, prevention brush teeth |
| Legionnaire’s Disease | bacterial disease, treatment is antibiotics |
| Lyme Disease | bacterial disease spread by ticks, prevention by deer control and vaccines and tick pulling, treated by antibiotics |
| MRSA (Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) | bacterial, specific drugs for treatment |
| Peptic Ulcer Disease | caused by bacteria in stomach, treated with combinations of antibiotics |
| Pertussis (whooping cough) | bacteria, prevented by vaccine, |
| Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever | bacteria, immediate treatment with antibiotics |
| Strep throat | bacteria affecting the pharynx, treat with anti-inflammatory drugs or antibiotics |
| Syphilis | sexually transmitted bacteria, treated with penicilin |
| Tetanus | neurotoxin produced by bacteria, prevented with vaccine, treated by removal of infect tissue |
| Tuberculosis | bacteria, prevented by vaccines, treated by antibiotics |
| Athlete’s foot | fungal, treated with antifungal agents like nitrates |
| Dutch Elm Disease | fungal, spread by elm bark beetle, |
| Ergotism | fungal infection of rye and cereals, |
| Histoplasmosis | fungal, treatment with antifungals |
| Potato Blight | fungal protist infection of potato |
| Ringworm | fungal infection of skin, treated by antifungals |
| Thrush | fungal infection by yeast, treated by antifungals |
| Malaria | caused by protozoan plasmodium, prevented by vaccine, treated by oral drugs |
| Paralytic shellfish poisoning | filter feeders toxicated by algal protists |
| Estauary Associated Syndrome | pfisteria exposure in esturaries |
| Giardiasis | diarrhea infection of intestine by protozoan,treated by drugs |
| Cryptosporidiosis | protozoan infection of intestine causing diarrhea |
| Scrapie | Prion disease in goats that degenerates nervous system |
| Kuru | neurological prion disease spread by new guinea cannibals |
| Hookworm | parasitic nematode living in intestine |
| Pinworm | parasitic worm in intestine |
| Schistosomiasis | worm disease spread by snails |
| Tapeworm | parasitic worm in digestive tract |
| Trichinosis | roundworm infection, treated by antielminthics |