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A&P Medical Def.

A&P Terms

QuestionAnswer
a before
abd abdomen
ABGs arterial blood gases
ABS active bowel sounds
a.c. before meals
AD right ear
ad lib as desired
ADH antidiuretic hormone
aq. water
alt. h. alternate hours
AKA also known as
AK above the knee
AMA against medical advice
APTT activated partial thromboplastin time
AS left ear
ASHD arteriosclerotic heart disease
AU both ears
B (in a circle) Bilateral
b.i.d. twice a day
b.i.n. twice a night
BK below the knee
BP blood pressure
BPH benign prostatic hypertrophy
bpm beats per minute
fx fracture
g gram
gr grain
gtt drops
h. or hr hour
H. hypodermically
H&H hematocrit & hemoglobin
Hct hematocrit
Hgb hemoglobin
HNV has not voided
HOB head of bed
HR heart rate
h.s. hour of sleep
Ht height
I&O intake and output
ICU intensive care unit
ID intradermally
IM intramuscularly
IS incentive spirometry
kg kilogram
KO keep open
KVO keep vein open
L (in a circle) left
L Liter
lb pound
PAWP pulmonary artery wedge pressure
p.c. after meals
PCN penicillin
PERRLA pupils equally round & reactive to light and accomadation
p.o.,per os by mouth
PR per rectum
p.r.n. as needed
pt patient
PVR pulmonary vascular resistance
q each, every
q h every hour
q.i.d. four times a day
q.o.d. every other day
R (in a circle) right
R respirations
RAP right arterial pressure
R/O rule out
RLL right lower lobe
RML right middle lobe
ROM range of motion
RTC return to clinic
RTO return to office
RUL right upper lobe
Rx therapy, treatment, or prescription
s without
BRP bathroom privileges
BS blood sugar
BSA body surface area
BUN blood urea nitrogen
Bx biopsy
c with
C Celsius
CAD coronary artery disease
CAO conscious, alert, & oriented
cap capsule
cc cubic centimeter (=milliliter)
CC chief complaint
CCU coronary care unit
cm centimeter
CO cardiac output
CPK creatinine phosphokinase
DC or D/C discharge, discontinue
D&I dry and intact
DM diabetes mellitus
DOA dead on arrival
DP dorsalis pedis
dsg dressing
ECU emergency care unit
LLE left lower extremity
LLL left lower lobe
LLQ left lower quadrant
LOC level of consciousness
LUL left upper lobe
m meter
MAP mean arterial pressure
mEq milliequivalent
ncg or ug microgram
mg milligram
ml milliliter
mm millimeter
N&V nausea & vomiting
NKA no known allergies
NKDA no known drug allergies
noc night
NPO nothing by mouth
NTG nitroglycerine
o.d. or q.d. once a day
O.D. right eye
OOB out of bed
OP outpatient
OR operating room
O.S. left eye
SC subcutaneous
SOB short of breath
s.o.s. if needed
ss half
STAT immediately
SV stroke volume
SVR systemic vascular resistance
T temperature
tab tablet
tbsp tablespoon
TCDB turn, cough, deep breath
t.i.d. three times a day
TKO to keep open
top topical
tsp teaspoon
Tx treatment
UA urinalysis
ung ointment
US ultrasound
vd void
VS vital signs
w&d warm and dry
WDWN well developed, well nourished
wk week
WNL within normal limits
ED emergency department
ER emergency room
ETOH ethyl alcohol
F Fahrenheit
fl oz fluid ounce
FHT fetal heart tones
O.U. both eyes
oz ounce
p after, per
P pulse
per by or through
PAM pulmonary artery mean pressure
Wt weight
y.o. years old
# before a digit, means "number" ; after a digit or digits, means "pounds"
> greater than
< less than
" inches
' feet
Created by: Bex28
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