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Pitts Mitosis/DNA

Mitosis Meiosis DNA RNA Protein Synthesis

QuestionAnswer
Part of cell cycle where DNA is replicated S phase
Part of the cell cycle where the cell grows G1 and G2 phase
First phase of mitosis Prophase
Phase of mitosis where chromosomes become visible Prophase
Phase of mitosis where chromosomes line up in the middle Metaphase
Phase of mitosis where chromosomes separate to the poles of the cell Anaphase
Phase of mitosis where the two new nuclei form Telophase
Phase of the cell cycle where the cytoplasm divides Cytokinesis
Cell that contains 2 copies of each homologous chromosome Diploid
Cell that contains 1 copy of each homologous chromosome Haploid
Produces gametes Meiosis
Produces body cells Mitosis
Made of a deoxyribose, phosphate group and a nitrogen base (ATCG) DNA nucleotide
In DNA, Adenine (A) pairs with Thymine (T)
In DNA, Cytosine (C) pairs with Guanine (G)
In DNA, Thymine (T) pairs with Adenine (A)
In DNA, Guanine pairs with Cytosine (C)
DNA is copied during the process of replication
How many types of RNA are there? 3
This type of RNA is in Ribosomes rRNA
This type of RNA brings amino acids to the ribosome to make a protein tRNA
This type of RNA carries the DNA message to the ribosome for translation mRNA
Double stranded, bases ATCG DNA
Single stranded, bases AUCG RNA
Scientists who discovered the structure of DNA Watson and Crick
The process of making mRNA from DNA Transcription
The process of using mRNA to make a protein at the ribosome Translation
mRNA is read in triplets called codons
Created by: Epitts
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