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NucleicAcids DNA/RNA

QuestionAnswer
nucleic acids functions: hereditary, protein synthesis 2 types: DNA/RNA
DNA found in most nuclei, double stranded
RNA found in: nucleus, ribosomes, scattered in cytoplasm composition: giant polymer, single stranded
genetic code determined by sequence of nitrogenous bonds in DNA molecules
protein synthesis gene control of cellular activity by DNA & RNA, DNA passes the code to m-RNA to t-RNA which passes it on to the proteins, the genetic code controls the activities and traits of the cell
transcription code of DNA is transferred to mRNA
translation code of m-RNA is transferred to the order of amino acids via the t-RNA in protein
template the original code of the DNA that is to be copied
codon group of 3 bases in m-RNA
anticodon group of 3 bases in t-RNA
Created by: SThomas~
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