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Mitosis

QuestionAnswer
___________- takes place in the cells in the human body mitosis
Body cells are also called _____________ somatic cells
This type of cellular division produces daughter cells that are identical to the parents Mitosis
Uncoiled strands of DNA Chromatin
Made of coiled DNA strands and contain genes chromosomes
segments of DNA on a chromosome that code for a certain trait genes
one part of a duplicated chromosome chromatid
_____________ attaches sister chromatids to each other centromere
chromosome pairs that are similar in structure and contain information for the same genes homologous chromosomes
each somatic cell has _______ chromosomes 46
cells that contain all homologous pairs of chromosomes are _____________ cells diploid
In this stage, chromosomes( in the form of chromatin) and organelles replicate interphase
chromatin coils into chromosomes. Each In this stage,chromosome is now made up of 2 chromatids joined by a centromere prophase
In this stage,nuclear membrane disappears prophase
In this stage,centrioles and spindle fibers form prophase
In this stage,chromosomes move to the center of the cell metaphase
chromosomes divide and chromatids separate anaphase
In this stage,chromatids are pulled to opposite sides by spindle fibers anaphase
In this stage,centrioles and spindle fibers disappear telophase
In this stage,chromatids unwind back into chromatin telophase
In this stage,nuclear membrane reforms telophase
In this stage,cytoplasm in parent cell divides. 2 new cells are formed cytokinesis
There are ____ pairs of homologous chromosomes in each somatic cell. 23
information for these genes may be different homologous chromosomes
At the end of mitosis two daughter cells are produced which are identical to the parent cell. The DNA is the same. True
Created by: rfabish
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