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Biology
final exam
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Energy that an object has because of it's location is... | Potential Energy |
| Selective Breeding is an example of | Artificial Selection |
| Mixing with water is an example of what kind of reaction? | Hydro Philic |
| Something that stays constant in an experiment | A Control |
| Where are proteins made? | Rybosomes |
| Repels water, and holds the Bi layer together | Hydro Phobic |
| The break up of monomers by adding water | Hydrolysis |
| The atomic number is equal to the number of... | Proteins |
| The transferring of electrons is called | Redox reaction |
| The idea that energy cannot be created or destroyed | Conservation energy |
| Requires energy to move molecules across a membrane | Active Transport |
| The capicity to do work | Energy |
| Three domains of life | 1. Bacteria 2. Archia 3. Eukary |
| A cell membrane is made up of..... | 1. Phospho lipids (Fats) 2. Proteins |
| Converts starch to ATP | Mitocondria |
| ______ is made up of... 1. Protons 2. Nutrons 3. Electrons | Atom |
| basic features of all ______ have 1. Cell Membrane 2. DNA Rybosomes | Cells |
| A characteristic change in a species over time due to a change in climate | Natural Selection |
| A change is a species over time | Evolution |
| Unable to produce it's own food | Consumer |
| The changing of an enzymes structure due to either heat or chemicals | Denature |
| Green plants that are able to produce their own food through photosynthese | Producer |
| Responsible for speeding up or slowing down of a chemical reaction | Catalysts |
| A protien loses it's shape | Denature |
| Sugars, like(Potatos and Pasta)are__________ | Carbohydrates |
| Double sugars like(Beer and Milk Shakes)are __________ | Disaccharides |
| Simple Sugars like(Glucose and Fructose)are __________ | Monosacharides |
| An idea on trial | Hypothesis |
| Measurment of stored energy | Calorie |
| Gain of electrons | Reduction |
| Plants, Fungi, and Animals are examples of __________ | Eukariotic Cells |
| All life is made up of this | Cells |
| Something that can be changed in an experiment | Variable |
| Joins the two sister chrimatids together | Centromere |
| Made up of long pieces of DNA and proteins in the nucleus | Chromatin |
| Two copies of chromosomes that are identical | Sister Chromatids |
| Location of a gene on a chromosome | Locis |
| DNA is replicated during _______ | Interphase |
| The division of the cytoplasm during telophase | Cytokinesis |
| Proteins that increase the rate of chemical reactions in living things and are made up of long chains of amino acids | Enzymes |
| The study of life | Biology |
| The biggest source of energy | Sun |
| The process of naming and classifying a organism | Taxonomy |
| Anything that occupies space and has mass | Matter |
| A substance that can not be broken down into other substances | Element |
| type of cell that lacks a nucleus | prokariotic cell |
| Where Photosynthese takes place | Rybosomes |
| The shipping center of a cell | Golgi Apparatus |
| Organelle responsible for photosynthesis | Chloroplasts |
| The light reactions in photosynthesis convert solar energy into... | Chemical energy |
| The products of the light reactions of photosynthesis are... | ADP & NADPH |
| The energy opf wave lengths that appear _______ is least useful to Photosynthesis | Green |