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GeriElimination
Elimiation issue related to Geriatric Nursing
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Name 3 areas with age-related changes that affect Urinary Wellness. | Changes in Kidneys, Urinary Tract Muscles, and Voluntary Control Mechanisms |
| Name 3 changes related to the kidneys. | Degenerative changes, decreased blood flow, decreased number of functioning nephrons |
| Name 3 changes related to the Urinary Tract Muscles | Hypertrophy of bladder muscle. Replacement of smooth muscle with connective tissue. Relaxation of pelvic floor. |
| Name 3 changes related to Voluntary Control Mechanisms | Central Nervous System. Urinary Tract. Age-related changes of other systems. |
| Name 3 misperceptions or attitudes that affect urinary wellness. | Resignation. Viewing incontinence as "normal." Staff and caregiver attitudes towards incontinence. |
| Name 2 pathologic changes of the GU tract. | Pelvic Floor dysfunction and BPH |
| Name 3 non-GU related pathologic changes with urinary elminination | Dementia, Parkinson's, Constipation |
| Medications can affect Urinary wellness. T or F? | True |
| Name 4 dietary and lifestyle risk factors related to urinary wellness. | Obesity. Tobacco. Smoking. Intake of caffeinated beverages. |
| Name 2 effects on homeostasis related to functional consequences affecting urinary wellness. | Electrolyte imbalance. Changes in diurnal patter or urine production. |
| ______ excretion of water-soluble medications and ______ risk of drug _____ and _____ effects. | Delayed. Increased. Interactions. Adverse. |
| Name two side effects related to diminished bladder capacity. | Urgency and Frequency |
| The interval between the signal of the need to void and actual need to void increases or decreases? | Decreases |
| Which drugs for HTN cause stress incontinence in estrogen depleted females? | Alpha-adrenergic blocking agents. |
| Which elimination issue is common with medications? | Incontinence |
| Name 4 nursing dx related to urinary elimination. | Readinesss for enhanced elimination. Impaired urinary elimination. Social isolation. Caregiver Role Strain (Risk for). |
| Two interventions related to promotion of healthy urine function. | Teaching older adults about age-related changes and incontinence prevention. Managing urinary incontinence. |