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Invertebrates
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Gastropoda | Pond Snail - vital for algae control |
| Planorbidae | Planorbid Snail - vital for algae control |
| Bivelvia | Clams - filter feeder |
| Dreissna polymorpha | Zebra Mussels - filter and pipe clogging |
| Dreissena rostriformis | Quagga Mussels - filter and pipe clogging |
| Hirudinea | Leeches - blood suckers and scavengers |
| Oligochaeta | Aquatic Earthworms - bioaccumulates metals |
| Decapoda | Crayfish - scavenger |
| Amphipoda | Sideswimmer - food source for fish |
| Isopoda | Sow Bug - benthic decomposer |
| Corixidae | Water Boatman - modified beak and forelegs |
| Notonectidae | Back Swimmer - colourful, predator |
| Nepidae | Water Scorpions - terminal breathing tube |
| Gerridae | Water Striders - surface skater |
| Belostomidae | Giant Water Bug - predator of insects, fish and ducklings |
| Ephemeroptera | Mayflies - 3 cerci |
| Plecoptera | Stoneflies - 2 cerci, pollution intolerant |
| Anisoptera | Dragonflies - benthic predator |
| Zygoptera | Damselflies - slim, 3 feathery gills |
| Trichoptera | Caddisflies - case building and net spinning forms |
| Megaloptera | Dobsonflies & Alderflies - moderately tolerant of low O2 conditions |
| Coleoptera | Beetles & beetle larvae - paired wing covers in adults |
| Chironomidae | Midges - widespread |
| Simulidae | Blackflies - transmit blood parasites to Wild Turkeys |
| Culicidae | Mosquitoes - occur in standing water and tree barck cavities |
| Chaoborus | Ghost Midges - paired air sacs control buoyancy |
| Tipulidae | Craneflies - withstand desiccation |
| Tabanidae | Horse & Deerflies - adults pests of vertebrates |
| Syrphidae | Syrphid Flies - abdominal breathing tube |