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stack5/Enzymes

QuestionAnswer
Enzymes are substances that cause chemical reactions to occur faster
How do enzymes work by decreasing the amount of energy needed to activate the chemical reaction
substrates Ribosomes produce specific enzymes to act on specific substances
active sites matches folds in the substrate’s surface
what are catalyzed? Many of the chemical reactions that occur in cells
what is the function of enzymes in biological system? speed up reaction
explain the importance of shape to enzyme function. allows to bind to one substrate
explain why enzymes are specific one enzyme=one substrate
an example of enzymes and why they are specific lock and key, for a lock to have a key the have to be exactly for it to work
The shape of an enzyme determines how it works
Most enzymes have a surface with one or more deep folds
Many of the chemical reactions that occur in cells are catalyzed by enzymes
Ribosomes produce specific enzymes to act on specific substances, called substrates
If its shape is changed the enzyme may not function as well or at all
what can affect an enzyme Changes in temperature and pH can affect the shape of an enzyme’s active sites.
explain why enzymes con be reused over and over again they are not change by reactions
why is there only one kind of enzyme for each biochemical reaction? specific
how do extreme ph and extreme temperature affect enzymes? change the shape, not work, denature
Created by: veronicanunez
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