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Enzymes!

QuestionAnswer
Enzymes work best at certain ________ values. pH
A substance that speeds up the rate of chemical reactions. Catalyst
Get energy from sun: Plants
Chemical reactions always involve changes in chemical _________ that join ______ in compounds. Bonds, Atoms
Chemical reactions that release energy often occur ______________ Spontaneously
Because __________ and energy are conserved in chemical reactions, every organism must have a source of __________ to carry out chemical ____________. matter, energy, reactions
Catalysts work by: lowering a reaction's activation energy.
For a chemical reaction to take place, the reactants must collide with enough energy so that existing bonds will be broken and new bonds formed.
The reactants of enzyme catalyzed reactions Substrates
Get energy from consuming plants or other _______ animals
Chemical reactions that absorb energy will not occur without a ______________ of energy. source
Activation energy is a _________ in whether the overall chemical reaction releases energy, or _________ energy factor, absorbs
In order to stay alive, organisms need to carry out reactions that require energy.
Enzymes (speed up/slow down) chemical reactions that take place in cells. Speed up
Energy is ____________ or ___________ whenever chemical bonds form or are _________. released, absorbed, broken
the elements or compounds that that enter into a chemical reaction Reactants
Enzymes provide a __________ where reactants can be brought together to react, reducing the ________ needed for reaction. site, energy
The elements or compounds produced by a chemical reaction. Products
A chemical reaction is a process that: changes one set of chemicals into another set of chemicals.
The fit is so precise that the active site and substrates are often compared to a lock and key
The products of the reaction are _______ and the __________ is free to start the process over again. eleased, enzyme
Enzymes can be affected by any _______________ that influences a chemical reaction. variable
The energy that is needed to get a reaction started Activation energy
_________ are the proteins that allow brain cell to net work and to communicate Enzymes
Created by: ckay
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