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Cell notes kbh
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| cell wall, membrane, nucleus, chloroplasts, and cytoplasm | plant cell |
| membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm | animal cell |
| made only of one cell | single-celled |
| made out of many cells | multi-cellular |
| outer boundary of the cell that helps control the substances that enter and exit the cell | cell membrane |
| rigid structure that surrounds, protects and gives shape to the plant cells | cell wall |
| converts light energy from the sun into energy in pants | chloroplast |
| contains most of the cells internal parts | cytoplasm |
| control center of the cell that stores inherited information | nucleus |
| groups of complex molecules that help cells survive | organelles |
| stores water and ingested food in a fluid sack | vacuole |
| contain enzymes specialized to break down ingested materials | lysosomes |
| RNA and protein complexes that are found in all cells | ribosomes |
| long, thin strands of DNA which contains "instructions" that control cell metabolism and heredity. | chromatin |
| take in nutrients, break them down and create energy for the cell. | mitochondria |
| transports chemicals between and within cells. | endoplasmic reticulum |
| group of interconnected cells | tissue |
| group of tissues that work together to preform a specific function | organ |
| composed of organs with interrelated functions | organ systems |
| form of cell division that produces identical copies of the parent cell | mitosis |
| form of cell division which unique gametes are produced | meiosis |
| specialized function that epidermis do | grow more skin cells |
| estimate of how many cells make up the human body | trillions |
| sex cells | gametes |