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Biology Chapter 10
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What happens as a cell grows? | More demands are placed on DNA; food and oxygen are used up more quickly; the cell has more trouble moving enough materials across its cell membrane |
| What happens to volume of a cell when length increases? | When length increases, the volume increases by 100 X |
| The speed with which wastes are produced by a cell depends on the cell's: | Volume |
| Unlike small cells, large cells have more trouble: | Moving needed materials in and waste products out |
| What happens as a cell grows? | More demands are placed on DNA; food and oxygen are used up more quickly; the cell has more trouble moving enough materials across its cell membrane |
| What happens to volume of a cell when length increases? | When length increases, the volume increases by 100 X |
| What happens as a cell grows? | More demands are placed on DNA; food and oxygen are used up more quickly; the cell has more trouble moving enough materials across its cell membrane |
| What happens to volume of a cell when length increases? | When length increases, the volume increases by 100 X |
| The speed with which wastes are produced by a cell depends on the cell's: | Volume |
| Unlike small cells, large cells have more trouble: | Moving needed materials in and waste products out |
| What is cell division? | The process by which cell divides into two daughter cells |
| If a normal cell divides, what can you assume about surface area? | If it divides, it has reached its full grown size |
| If a normal cell divides, what can you assume about surface area? | If it divides, it has reached its full grown size |
| What happens when a cell divides? | Each daughter cells receives its on copy of the parent cell's DNA. |
| What would happen if a cells DNA were not copied before cell division? | It would have a DNA overload |
| What would happen if a cells DNA were not copied before cell division? | It would have a DNA overload |
| What happens when a cell divides? | Each daughter cells receives its on copy of the parent cell's DNA. |
| What happens when a cell divides? | Each daughter cells receives its on copy of the parent cell's DNA. |
| What happens when a cell divides? | Each daughter cells receives its on copy of the parent cell's DNA. |
| What happens when a cell divides? | Each daughter cells receives its on copy of the parent cell's DNA. |
| What are the main phase of the cell cycle | Interphase, Mitosis, and Cytokinesis |
| What are the phases of interphase? | G1, S, G2 |
| What are the phases of interphase? | G1, S, G2 |
| What are the main phase of the cell cycle | Interphase, Mitosis, and Cytokinesis |
| What are the phases of interphase? | G1, S, G2 |
| What are the phases of mitosis? | (Also called the m phase) prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase |
| What are the phases of interphase? | G1, S, G2 |
| What are the phases of mitosis? | (Also called the m phase) prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase |
| What are the phases of mitosis? | (Also called the m phase) prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase |
| Know what happens in each part of the cell cycle. | G1-- Normal cell activity; S-- Cell copies its DNA; G2-- Makes copies of all of the organelles and prepares for cell divison Prophase -- Nucleolous and nuclear membrane disspapear, chromatin coils and forming chromosomes; Metaphase-- chromosomes line up |
| Know what happens in each part of the cell cycle. | G1-- Normal cell activity; S-- Cell copies its DNA; G2-- Makes copies of all of the organelles and prepares for cell divison Prophase -- Nucleolous and nuclear membrane disspapear, chromatin coils and forming chromosomes; Metaphase-- chromosomes line up |
| Be able to recognize which portion of the cell cycle is mitosis. | All the different divisons |
| Know what happens in each part of the cell cycle. | G1-- Normal cell activity; S-- Cell copies its DNA; G2-- Makes copies of all of the organelles and prepares for cell divison Prophase -- Nucleolous and nuclear membrane disspapear, chromatin coils and forming chromosomes; Metaphase-- chromosomes line up |
| Be able to label the parts of a chromosomes | Centromere, Sister Chromatids |
| The cell cycle is: | The series of events cells grow through as they grow and divide |
| Be able to recognize which portion of the cell cycle is mitosis. | All the different divisons |
| Be able to recognize which portion of the cell cycle is mitosis. | All the different divisons |
| The cell cycle is: | The series of events cells grow through as they grow and divide |
| The cell cycle is: | The series of events cells grow through as they grow and divide |
| Be able to label the parts of a chromosomes | Centromere, Sister Chromatids |
| The cell cycle is: | The series of events cells grow through as they grow and divide |
| Be able to label the parts of a chromosomes | Centromere, Sister Chromatids |
| During which phase of mitosis are chromosomes visible? | Metaphase, Prophase |
| Know the correct order of the phases of mitosis | Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase |
| Be able to label the parts of a chromosomes | Centromere, Sister Chromatids |
| During which phase of mitosis are chromosomes visible? | Metaphase, Prophase |
| Know the correct order of the phases of mitosis | Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase |
| What is a difference between cell division in plants and animals? | Plant cells form a cell plate down the middle of the cell wall |
| During normal mitotic cell division, a parent cell having four chromosomes will produce two daughter cells each containing: | 4 chromosomes |
| How is the timing of the cell cycle regulated in eukaryotic cells? | Cyclin are the proteins that determine the timing of the cell cycle |
| What are the phases of interphase? | G1, S, G2 |
| If a cell has 5 chromosomes in g1 how many chromatids will it having during g2? | 10 |
| What is the difference between chromatin and chromatids? | Chromatids are the two identical DNA strands joined by a centromere; Chromatin is the material that makes up chromosomes |