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zoo exam 3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| who influenced scientific thinking for over 2000 years? | ARISTOTLE |
| who said closely related species arose from common ancestors and are changing? | BUFFON |
| Gradual Changes In Nature? Proposed by? | UNIFORMITARIANISM (gradual) HUTTON |
| Catastrophism? | CUVIER |
| Who said if you use one body part enough it will increase abilities? | LAMARCK |
| what did lyle renew? | UNIFORMITARIANISM |
| Darwin coined phrase... | "DESCENT WITH MODIFICATION" |
| Darwin bred pigeons by... | ARTIFICIAL SELECTION |
| intersexual selection | MEMBERS OF ONE SEX CHOOSE THIER MATES FROM AMONG MULTIPLE MEMBERS OF THE OPPOSITE SEX |
| intrasexual | MEMBERS OF ONE SEX COMPETE AMONG THEMSELVES FOR OPPOSITE SEX |
| What is founder effect? | SMALL GROUP LEAVES AND RESETTLES |
| What is bottleneck effect? | CATASTROPHE WIPES OUT POPULATION |
| What is gene flow? | ALLELE MOVEMENT BETWEEN POPULATIONS |
| What is a geographic barrier preventing breeding called? | ALLOPATRIC ISOLATION |
| What is sympathetic speciation | POPULATION DIVERGES GENETICALLY WHILE LIVING IN SAME PHYSICAL AREA |
| What are things to remember about synapsids? | 1. mammals and immediate ancestors 2. have a single hole on each side of skill 3. THERAPSIDS- group of synapsids. had characteristics of mammals and reptiles |
| Superposition? | lower rock layers are older than ones above |