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terwillegercells

terwilleger cells

QuestionAnswer
an organism that can make its own food by using energy from its surrondings. producer
the smallest unit that can perform all life processes. cell
a change that affects the activity of an organism stimulus
the sum of all chemical processes that occur in an organism metabolism
what is the passing of genetic traits from one parent to offspring? heredity
what is an organism that eats other organisms or organic matter? consumer
what is a compoumd that cannot mix with water? lipids
the maintenance of a stable internal environment is called ____________. homeostasis
____________ is when two parents produce offspring that share characteristics of both parents. sexual reproduction
when a single parent produces offspring that are identical to the parent is called ____________. asexual reproduction
an organism that gets energy by breaking down remains of dead organisms or animal wastes and absorbing the nutrients. decomposer
molecules made up of sugars are called __________. carbohydrates
a molecule that acts as the main energy source for cell processes is called ___________. ATP
a molecule made up of subunits called nucleotides are _____________. nucleic acids
_________ are the molecules that form much of the cell membrane. phospholipids
cells are made up of what percent of water? 70%
what are the four basic needs of every organism? water, place to live, air, and food
how long can humans survive without water? 3 days
how do cells use carboyhydrates? source of energy and energy storage
air includes oxygen and ______. carbon dioxide
the major energy- carrying molecule in the cell is _____. ATP
organisms must have food because _______________. it is a source of energy
where do organisms store energy? lipids
what is it when a change in an organisms environment that affects the organisms activities is a _______. stimulus
the subunits of nucleic acids are _____________. nucleotides
why is ATP important to a cell? it provides fuel for cellular activities.
what are the chemical building blocks of cells? proteins,carbohydrates, lipids, ATP,and nucleic acids.
what process do plants use to make food? photosynthesis
what does DNA stand for? deoxyribo-nucleic acid
_________ carbohydrates are made up of one sugar molecule or a few molecules linked together. simple
_________ carbohydrates are made up of hundreds of sugar molecules linked together. complex
Created by: stwig
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