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Pharm/contraception
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Produced and secreted by the gonads, which are under control of the anterior pituitary glands | Sex Hormones |
| Stimulates development of sperm and ova Stimulate follicle development (female) Allows Estrogen Secretion (female) | Follicle Stimulate Hormone (FSH) |
| Controls production of sex hormones induces ovulation and follicle into a corpus luteum (female) allow for progesterone secretion (F) and testosterone(M) | Luteinizing Hormone (LH) |
| Hormone replacement therapy, oral contraception, fertility enhancement, adunctive therapy of certain cancers | FSH an LH |
| Combination of either estrogen and progestin or progestin only- works before fertilization to prevent conception | Hormonal contraception |
| Estrogen- suppresses FSH release and Blocks LH surge (prevents ovulation) but stabilize endometrial lining and provides cycle control | Ethinly estadiol, Mestranol |
| Provide the MOST of the contraceptive effect, thickening cervical mucus to prevent sperm enetration, slow tubal motility and delay sperm transport, Blocks LH surge (no ovulation) | Progestins |
| Progestins- different forms SE fatigue and changes in mood, low dose late-cycle breakthrough bldeeding and spooting Adrogenice activity (increased appetite and acne) | Desogestrel |
| Progestins- different forms SE fatigue and changes in mood, low dose late-cycle breakthrough bldeeding and spooting Adrogenice activity (increased appetite and acne) | Drospirenone |
| Progestins- different forms SE fatigue and changes in mood, low dose late-cycle breakthrough bldeeding and spooting Adrogenice activity (increased appetite and acne) | Norgestimate |
| Progestins- different forms SE fatigue and changes in mood, low dose late-cycle breakthrough bldeeding and spooting Adrogenice activity (increased appetite and acne) | Norethindrone |
| Desogestrel -containing (3rd GEN)Less adrogenic effect Hirsutism- no hair growth and acne | Cyclessa |
| Desogestrel -containing (3rd GEN)Less adrogenic effect Hirsutism-no hair growth and acne | Ortho cept |
| Desogestrel -containing (3rd GEN)Less adrogenic effect Hirsutism-no hair growth and acne | Mircette |
| Desogestrel -containing (3rd GEN)Less adrogenic effect Hirsutism-no hair growth and acne | Desogen |
| Drospirenone-containing and antiminerallocorticoid that acts like progestin component also decreas pbloating and water retention and has K-sparing effects | Yasmin |
| Drospirenone-containing and antiminerallocorticoid that acts like progestin component also decreas pbloating and water retention and has K-sparing effects | Yaz |
| Chewable Oc .. ethinyl estradiol and norethindrone can be swallow or chewed and take with 8oz or water | Femcon Fe |
| continuous Regimen take for 365 days | Lybrel |
| 84/7 Regimens | Seasonal, Jolessa, Quasensa, Seasonique |
| 24/4 Regimens | Yaz, Loestrin |
| 21/2/5 Regimens | Mircett, Kariva |
| Emergence Contraception prevent fertilized egg from adhering into the edometrium | Plan B or First Choice |
| Permanent cessation of menses following the loss of ovarian follicular activity | Menopause |
| 12 consecutive month of no menstrual cycle | Amenorrhea |
| Estradiol - Tablets,creams, aerols , and patches | Estrogen |
| Infertility Stimulate the release of FHS and LH from the anterior PG and bind tho estrogen receptrs, which signals to hypthalamus that estrogen levels are low thus leading to LH and FSH secretion | Serophene (Clomid) |
| Relief of menopause Symptoms: Vasomotor, vaginal atrophy , osteoporosis prevention, colon cancer risk reduction, Diabetes, body weight | Benefits of Hormone Therapy |
| Cariovascular, (Breast,endometrial,Overian) Cancers Venous Thromboembolism, Gallbadder Disease | Risk of Hormone Therapy |