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-Biology10-
Functions of Cell Parts
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Mitochandrion or Mitochandria | carries out cellular respiration & produces ATP |
| Cell Wall | creates cell protection & support |
| Nucleus | control center of cell & directs protein synthesis |
| Plasma Membrane | regaultes what passes in and out of cell |
| Lysosome | digests macromolecules and cell debris |
| Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) | synthesis of lipids |
| Cytoskeleton | allows structural support & cell movement |
| Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) | forms compartments and vesciles & synthesis and modification of proteins and lipids |
| Cilia & Flagella | motility, ability to move spontaneously and independently |
| Chloroplast | site of photosynthesis |
| Vesicle | stores and transports substances |
| Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) | protein synthesis |
| Peroxisome | breaks down fatty acids |
| Golgi Apparatus | packages proteins for export & forms secretory vesciles |
| Central Vacuole | storage compartment for water, sugars, ions, and pigment |
| Centrioles | anchor and assemble microtubules |
| What structure is only found in animal cells? | Centrioles |
| What 3 structures are only found in plant cells? | Cell Wall, Central Vacuole, and Chloroplast |