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Body Systems Navicky
science - body systems
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what system do the parts of the body used for breathing make up? | respiratory system |
| where is air inhaled where it is filtered,warmed and moistened? | the nose |
| what is the reigion behind the nose that leads to the trachea? | the pharnyx |
| what is the voice box also known as? | the larnyx |
| what produces sound inside the larnyx? | the vocal cords |
| what is the name of the flap of tissue on top of the trachea that prevents food from entering the trachea? | the epiglottis |
| what is at the bottom of the larnyx that is also known as the windpipe? | the trachea |
| what is the name of the tube that carries air to each lung? | bronchi |
| what is the name of the tiny air sacs on the extensions of the bronchi? | alveoli |
| what is the name of the blood vessel that lines each alveolus? | cappilairies |
| what is in the fresh air we breathe that makes blood oxygen rich? | oxygen |
| what is the waste product that we exhale from our lungs? | carbon dioxide aka CO2 |
| what is the name of the dome shaped muscle under our ribcage that assists during ihalation and exhalation? | diaphram |
| what is it called when you take air into your lungs? | inhalation |
| what is it called when you push air out of your lungs? | exhalation |
| what are flaps of tissue that allow blood to flow in only one direction? | valves |
| what is red fluid that circulates throughout the body? | blood |
| what are blood cells that carry oxygen? | red blood cells |
| what is the system that transports materials throughout the body ? | the circulatory system |
| what is a blood vessel that carries blood from the body to the right atrium? | supeirior vena cava |
| what is a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart? | artery |
| what are the two lower chambers of the heart? | the ventricle |
| what are the blood cells that help the body fight disease? | white blood cells |
| what is an upper chamber of the heart? | atrium |
| what are the tubes that blood travels through? | blood vessels |
| what is the liquid part of blood ? | plasma |
| what is a blood vessel that carries blood to the heart? | vein |
| what is a blood vessel thats walls are one cell thick | capillairies |
| what is the largest artery of the body? | aorta |
| what are the cell fragments that help the blood clot? | platelets |
| what pumps blood throughout the body? | heart |