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EndocrineSystem:)
ENDOCRINE SYSTEM stuff--
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| --the glands-- | --what they do-- |
| Adrenal Gland | play an important role in the body, producing numerous hormones that impact our development and growth, affect our ability to deal with stress, and help to regulate kidney function |
| Pineal Gland | contributes the the alertness or conciousness of one's self and produces "melatonin" which regulates the sleep/wake patterns |
| Hypothalamus Gland | controls our emotions and behaviors, controls critical metabolic activities, helping us maintain healthy fluid levels and properly metabolize fats and sugars |
| Pituitary Gland | controls hormone functions such as our temperature, thyroid activity, growth during childhood, urine production, testosterone production in males and ovulation and estrogen production in females |
| Thyroid Gland | plays an important role in regulating the body's metabolism and calcium balance |
| Parathyroid Gland | produce parathyroid hormone, which plays a role in the regulation of calcium levels in the blood |
| Thymus Gland | produce and process lymphocytes or T cells (in T cells 'T' stands for thymus derived). Lymphocytes are White Blood Cells |
| Pancreas Gland | manufactures and secretes digestive enzymes such as amylase, which digests starch, it also produces lipase, which breaks down fats, and trypsin |
| Ovary Gland | producing egg cells, the ovaries produce estrogen and progesterone, which affect many of the female characteristics and reproductive functions |
| Testes Gland | produce testosterone, which affect many of the male characteristics and sperm production |