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All About Drugs

Test 3

QuestionAnswer
barbiturates ultrashort: thiopental, mithohexital;; long: phenobarital (anticonvul)
non-barbiturates meprobamate (muscle relax); Miltown; Qualudes
benzodiazipines valium (diazepam); xanax (alprazolam); ativan (lorazepam)
benzodiazipine antagonists flumazenil
anti-convulsants phenobarbital (increases GABA); phenytoin (stablizes neurons); ethosuximidie (absence seizures--thalamus); iminostilbenes (grand mal); Clonepam*- and Chlorazepate; oxazolididinediones; Gabapentine, lamotigine, felbamate; diazepam
alcohol diazipam 4 withdrawl; disulfiram blocks Ascetic acid production
wernicke's syndrom lethargy, eye paralysis, dizziness
korsakoff's syndrome memory impairment (alzheimers like)
Narcotic analgesics codeine (metabolized into morphine); propoxyphene (w asprin); heroine (metab into morphine)l pentazocine - solution for injection
Overdose on narcotics? NALOXONE (rr injection; intubation restores respiration)
treatment of narcotic dependency clonidine- depletes cravings
General Anesthetic: gases cyclopropane, nitris oxide
Gen Anesthetics: volatile liquids chloroform, ether, halothan, desflurance, enflurance
Gen Anesthetics: IV fentanyl/droperidol; ketamine; propofol; thiopenal sodium
Local anasthetics "-caine"; dibucaine, lidocaine, procaine, tetracaine
CNS stimulants caffeine, cocaine, and xanthines (raise CAMP)
parkinson's inducing chlorprozamine, haloperidol
Anti-parkinsons anticholinergics, bentropine, amatodine, bromocriptine, perogilide, levodopa
Antipsychotics quetiapine, olanzopine, risperdone
MAOI's phenelzine, tanylcypromise
Tricyclic antidepressents "-pramine"; *imipramine, clomipramine, desipramine
SSRI's fluoxetine, pluvoxamine, paroxetine, seratraline, venlafaxine, citalpram, escitalpram
Created by: 633581049
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