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CH 6 BIO

QuestionAnswer
which compound provides energy to the cell? ATP
how many phosphate groups does ATP contain 3
in the process of aerobic respiration, what is needed to release energy from glucose? oxygen
the process of breaking down glucose is called glycolysis
how many ATP's are needed to start to the proces of glycolysis 2
what is the NET gain of ATP following glycolysis 2
which type of fermentation can occur in most animals? lactic acid fermentation
what waste is exhaled from the body during the Krebs Cycle carbon dioxide
how many molecules of ATP per molecule of glucose are produced during the entire process of respiration 36
the release of energy from the breakdown of food molecules in the presence of oxygen is called respiration
glycolysis begins with glucose and produces pyruvic acid
lactic acid fermentation in animal cells produces sore muscles
ethyl alcohol is produced from fermentation of a plant cell
fermentation occurs in the absence of oxygen
respiration occurs in both plants and animals
the number of ATP produced in the Krebs' Cycle 2
which element and its electrons are transported to the electron transport chain? hydrogen
which product from glycolysis is required for the process of respiration? pyruvic acid
how does your body eliminate carbon dioxide waste porduced by respiration by exhaling
in the absence of oxygen yeasts convert pyruvic acid to alcohol and carbon dioxide
most of the enzymes involved in aerobic cellular repiration are located primarily in the cell's mitochondria
in cellular respiration, oxygen is the final acceptor of hydrogen
what are the products of respiration carbon dioxide, ATP, and water
the electron transport chain is driven by these products of the Kreb's cycle NADH, ATP, & FADH2
what gas is needed for photosynthesis? CO2 (carbon dioxide)
which gas is needed to join with 5-carbon sugar in the dark reactions? carbon dioxide
what raw materials are needed by the plant cell to make glucose? water & carbon dioxide
oxygen is released into the atmosphere by the light reaction
the reactants in photosynthesis are carbon dioxide and water
the energy in ATP is stored in the bonds between the phosphate groups
glucose is a __Carbon compound 6
the leaves of a plant appear green because their chlorophyll ____ green light. reflects
when chlorophyll molecules absorb light energy, the electrons in the molucules are raised to an "excited" state
the dark reactions use the energy stored in the light reactions to make glucose
what must be added to carbon dioxide in the dark reaction to complete the formation of glucose? hydrogen
what cell structure functions in photosynthesis? chloroplast
is carbon dioxide important to photosynthesis? yes
which reaction (dark or light) can occur with or without light? dark reactions
Created by: locayal
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