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DNA Structure

Includes DNA, RNA, Protein Synthesis, Replication

QuestionAnswer
What is an example of a nucleic acid? An example nucleic acid is DNA or RNA.
What is the building block of a nucleic acid? The building block of a nucleic acid is called a nucleotide.
Which is the sugar component of a DNA nucleotide? The sugar component is deoxyribose.
What causes the synthesis of a defective protein? It is caused by an alteration in the DNA base sequence, also known as a mutation.
What is the first step of DNA replication? Helicase "unzips" the double helix at the start of replication.
Which nucleic acid(s) carries instructions from the nucleus to the cytoplasm? Only mRNA carries instructions from DNA into the cytoplasm.
What organelle is the site of protein synthesis? The ribosome is the site of protein synthesis.
Created by: joe412
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