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BIO201 lab 1
Lab midterm
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Positive for reducing sugars is reddish-orange. Positive control is reducing sugar solution. | Benedicts test |
| Positive for starch is blue or black. Positive control is starch solution. | Iodine test |
| Postive for protein is purple. Positive control is biuret reagant. | Biuret test |
| Looks like a splatter, NO cell wall, has a cell membrane and uses locomotion to move around. | Amoeba |
| Uses it's cells or hairlike structures to move around. | Paramecium |
| Has a rectangular shape. | Plant cell |
| Looks like a green oval. | Chloroplast |
| What are the cyanobacteria cells(blue green algae). | Oscillatoria and Gloecapsa |
| Gloecapsa is? | Loosely arranged |
| Oscillatoria is? | Filaments in cells |
| Movement of membranes from high concentration to low concentration? | Diffusion |
| The diffusion (from high to low concentration) of water across a membrane? | Osmosis |
| Iodine and startch, the iodine was able to seep into the bag but starch was unable to seep out. (brown and purple) | Diffusion procedure (starch and iodine) |
| Phenolphthalein was able to seep out into the sodium hydroxide which caused the sodium hydroxide solution to turn pink to. | Diffusion procedure (Sodium hydroxide and phenolphthalein |
| Contains 1% sucrose in 25% sucrose. Weight decreases and Hypotonic | BAG A |
| Contains 1% solution in 1% solution. Weight stays the same and Isotonic | BAG B |
| Contains 10% and contains 25% sucrose in 1% sucrose. Weight increases and Hypertonic | BAG C and BAG D |
| Plasmolysis of plant cells is? | Hypertonic |
| Requires oxygen to oxidize pyruvate to CO2 through the krebs cycle? | Aerobic respiration |
| Does not require oxygen, yeast oxidizes to ethanol and releases CO2. | Anaerobic respiration |
| Differences between plant and animal cells? | Plant cells have cell walls, chloroplasts and central vacuoles. Animal cells have NON central vacuoles. |
| Animal cells are flat compared to ? | plant cells. |
| Rectangular, nuclei(can be seen), nuclei is larger than the chloroplast? | Plant cell. |
| No nuclear envelope, DNA is located in the nucleoid region. chromosomes are circular, no membranes, well wall is present, unicellular. | Prokaryotes. |
| nuclear envelope, Dna located in nucleus, chromosomes(many linear ones), membranes are present, multicellular. | Eukaryotes. |