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LECTURE A&P
EXAM 2 THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| HOW MANY SETS OF TONSILS A HUMAN HAVE ? | PALANTINE, LINGUAL, PHARYNGEAL |
| DEFINE PALANTINE? | THE TONSILS THROAT |
| DEFINE LINGUAL? | BASE OF TONGUE |
| DEFINE PHARYNGEAL? | ADENOIDS; TONSILS LOCATED HIGHER UP. |
| DEFINE PARISTOSUS MOTION? | CONSTRICT AND FORCES FOOD DOWN IN CONTRACTION AFTER EATING. |
| WHERE IS THE LINGUAL TONSILS LOCATED? | BELOW/BACK OF THE TONQUE. |
| DEFINE U-VULA(switch)? | BOXING GLOVE (BAG) THAT STARTS THE SWALLOWING PROCESS. |
| WHERE DOES THE PARISTOTIC DERIVE FROM? | A SQEEZING CONTRACTION WHERE THE SWALLOWING PROCESS TRAVELS FROM THE U-VULVA |
| ONCE FOOD PASSES THE PARISTOTIC VALVE(TUBE) FORM THE U VULA WHRE DOES IT FINALY STOP? | AT THE ANUS. |
| WHAT IS THE FUNCTION ON THE PARISTOTIC TUBE? | IT SQEEZES/CONTRACTS AND FORCES FOOD DOWN. |
| AGAIN WHAT IS THE THREE SET OF TINISILS? | PALATINE TONSIL,LINGUAL TONSILS, PHARYNGEAL TONSIL. |
| WHERE DOES THE FOOD FROM THE ORAL CAVITY IN EATING GOES? | IT GOES ACROSS THE ESOPHAGUS |
| WHERE DOES THE AIR FORM THE NASAL CAVITY TRAVELS? | IT TRAVELS TO THE TRACHEA |
| DEFINE PHARYNGEAL CHIASM? | IT IS THE POINT WHRE THE FOOD AND AIR WILL CROSS. |
| HOW CAN YOU KEEP FOOD FROM GOING DOWN INTO THE TRACHEA? | BY THE FUNCTION OF THE EPIGLOTTIS. |
| HOW DOES THE EPIGLOTTIS AIDS IN KEEPING FOOD FROM GETTING INTO THE TRACHEA? | ONCE PUSHED BY THE LARYNXY (ADAMS APPLE) THE EPIGLOTTIS WILL SHUT, SHUTTING DOWN THE GLOTTIS BY PUSHING UP AGAINST IT. |
| DEFINE THE GLOTTIS? | THE GLOTTIS IS AN OPENING WHERE ONCE THE EPIGLOTTIS HITS AGAINST IT IT WILL SHUT CAUSING THE FOOD TO GO ACROSS |
| DEFINE TRACHEAL RINGS(CARTILAGE)? | C- RINGS THAT HELPS GET AND KEEP FOOD FROM LODGING IN THE TRACHEA BY EXPANDING. |
| DEFINE TRACHEOTOMY (OPEN) | TO CUT IF YOU HAVE BLOCKAGE. |
| DFINE INTUBATION? | BY INSERTING TUBE FROM MOUTH OR NOSE PAST THE TRACHEA. AVOIDS SURGERY. |
| DEFINE TRACHEOSTOMY? | INSERTION OF TUBE. |
| HOW DOES THE GLOTTIS AND EPIGLOTTIS WORK? | AS YOU SWALLOW THE LARNXY COMES UP AND HITS THE EPIGLOTTIS. |
| DEFINE PHARYNX? | The section of the alimentary canal that extends from the mouth and nasal cavities to the larynx ... |
| DEFINE PHRENIC NERVE? | CONTROLS THE DIAGRAM. |
| WHAT ARE VOCAL CORDS? | MEMBRANES INSIDE OF THE LARNYX |
| DEFINE LARYNGITIS? | INFECTION OF THE LARNYX. |
| WHAT IS THE MYSTERY OF THE CAT? | CATS PURRRR. |
| DEFINE TRACHEA? | 4 1/2" LONG AND 1" WIDE |
| THE TRACHEA DIVIDES INTO WHAT? | TWO PRIMARY BRONCHI |
| WHAT DOES THE PRIMARY BRONCHI DIVIDES INTO? | LOBAR(SECONDARY) BRONCHI; THREE(BRANCHES) ON THE RIGHT AND TWO ON THE LEFT. |
| WHAT DOES THE DIVISION OF THE SECONDARY BRONCHI DIVIDES INTO? | IT DIVIDES INTO THE SEGMENTED BRONCHI; TEN ON THE RIGHT AND EIGHT ON THE LEFT. |
| WHERE DOES THE DEVELOPMENT OF CARTILAGE(SUPPORT) STOPS FROM THE TRACHEA? | IT STOPS AT THE SEGMENTED BRONCHI |
| DEFINE TERMINAL BRONCHIOLES? | (50-80) TERMINAL BRONCHIOLES |
| DEFINE ALVEROLAR DUCTS? | THEY ARE STEMS THAT ATTACHES TO THE ALVEOLI; NO CARTILEDGE |
| DESCRIBE THE HISTOLOGY OF THE ALVEOLAR DUCTS? | SMOOTH MUSCLE, AND MAY CLOSE IN ASTHMA ATTACK. MAY CAUSE PROBLEM IN RESP. FAILURE |
| DESCRIBE THE ALVEOLI? | GRAPES THAT EXPAND AND COLLAPSE AS IT SNAP BACK.NOT VERY RESILIANT, AND CAN CAUSE A PROBLEM IN RESPRIRATORY FAILURE. |
Created by:
ozcavil
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