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LECTURE A&P.

EXAM 2 CON'T CARDIO & LYMPH SYSTEM CH. 21 P.167

QuestionAnswer
DEFINE MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES? Y SHAPED MOLECULES THAT KILLS CERTAIN MOLECULES.
WHAT'S THE PURPOSE FOR USING OR DEVELOPING MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES? THE MOLECULES ARE ABLE TO CHASE AND CATCH THE MOLECULE TAG IT, SO RESEARCHERS CAN DETECT THE SPECIFIC LOCATION OF THE DANGEROUS MOLECULES.
WHAT SUBSTANCE IS USED TO INJECT INTO THE MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES, TO MAKE IT CAPABLE OF TAGING OTHER(DISEASED)MOLECULES? MERCURY (OR) OTHER METALS.
HOW DO YOU MAKE MONOCLONAL CELLS? OBTAIN A CULTURE OF BAD MOLECULE FROM THE (SPLEEN, THEN ISOLATE THE STRONGEST MOLECULE WITH ANY HOST(EMBRYONIC) CELL.
HOW CAN YOU FUSE BOTH THE(DISEASED) MOLECULE WITH THE HOST CELL. BY DESTROYING THE MEMBRANE BETWEEN THEM LIKE A VIRUS OR HAT SERUM.
WHAT DOES THE VIRUS CELL OR HAT SERUM DO IN AIDING THE FUSION OF CELLS? THE VIRUS OR HAT SERUM WILL EAT THE MEMBRANE THAT SEPARTATES BOTH (DISEASED) MOLECULE AND THE HOST CELL.
ONCE BOTH CELLS HAS BEEN FUSED AS ONE CELL WHAT'S THE TERM FOR THE CELLS? HYBRIDOMA CELL.
WHAT'S THE END PRODUCT OF THE HYBRIDOMA CELL? INJECT MONOCLONAL(HOST)AGAINST A DISEASE MOLECULE(FROM IT'S SPLEEN) AND REPEAT.
DEFINE SOMATIC HYBRID CELL? TWO CELLS FUSED TOGETHER INTO ONE BODY WHERE THE CHORMOSOME WOULD MULTIPLY FROM THE (HOST) AND (DISEASED) SUBJECT.
DEFINE APOTOSIS? PROGRAMED CELL DEATH.
HOW CAN ONE AVOID APOTOSIS? REMOVE THE GENE THAT PRODUCES APOTOSIS
IN PULMONARY CIRCULATION WHAT HAPPENS WHEN WBC'S LEAK AND CRAWL OUT ALONG WITH OTHER CELLS OF BLOOD CAPILLARIES? THEY WILL GET CAUGHT BY THE LYMPHATIC CAPILLARIES.
WHAT HAPPENS AFTER WBC'S AND OTHER CELLS GET CAUGHT BY THE LYMPHATIC CAPILLARIES? THE LYMPHNODES WILL CAPTURE PHAGOCYTES AND FILTER THEM, THEN IT WILL SEND THE WBC'S INTO THE SUBCLAVIAN VEIN WHERE IT WILL TURN BACK INTO BLOOD THROUGH TWO OF ITS LYMPH DUCTS.
WHAT'S THE FUNCTION OF INTERSTITIAL(TISSUE)FLUID ? IT FILTERS/CLEANS LYMPH CAPILLAIES AFTER LEAKING OR CRAWLING OUT.
WHAT IS THE FUNCTION OF THE LYMPH NODES? CLEAN LYMPH CAPILLARIES.
WHAT IS THE JOB OF CAPILLARY VESSELS ? VESSELS PICK UP LYMPH AND TAKE IT TO THE LYMPH NODE TO BE CLEANED UP.
WHAT ARE THE LYMPHATIC PATHWAYS ? VESSELS, LYMPH NODES AND SUB-CLAVIAN
WHERE IS THE TISSUE FLUID AND LYMPH LOCATED? BETWEEN CELLS OF THE BODY
IS THE SPLEEN A PART OF LYMPH? YES
DESCRIBE THE LYMPH SYSTEM? CONTAINS THE SPLEEN AND IT SERVES AS XTRA PROTECION BY THE STORAGE SUPPLY OF RED BLOOD CELLS(RESEVIOR);HOUSES LYMPHOCYTES(DEFENSE); CLEANS UP BLOOD ALMOST LIKE LYMPH-NODES.
IN THE LYMPHATIC SYSTEM WHAT IS THE LOCATION OF THE THYMUS GLAND? LOCATED IN THE NECK AREA.
WHAT IS THE FUNCTION OF THE THYMUS GLAND? IT SECRETES HORMONE THYMOSIN AND IS THE ONLY GLAND THAT SHRINKS.
DEFINE THYMOSIN? STIMULATES THE ACTIVITY OF LYMPHOCYTES.
DEFINE LYMPHOCYTES? LYMPHOCYTES GO TO WORK IN OUTBREAKS OF DISEASE.
IN THE DEFENSE AGAINST INFECTION WHAT ARE THE TWO TYPES OF RESISTANCE OF THE LYMPHATIC SYSTEM? NON-SPECIFIC RESISTANCE; SPECIFIC
DEFINE NON-SPECIFIC RESISTANCE? IS SPECIES RESISTANT IN THE DEFENSE OF ATTACKING ANY FOREIGN INVADERS. (listen)
DEFINE MECHANICAL BARRIERS? (NON-SPECIFIC RESISTANCE),PRODUCTION OF PROTECTION BY THE USE OF SKIN(MECHANICAL) AND THE PRODUCTION OF THE MUCUS MEMBRANES TO PREVENT BACTERIA FROM GETTING INTO THE BODY.
DEFINE ENZYMATIC REACTIONS? (NON-SPECIES RESISTANT)THE USE OF GASTERIC JUICES AND LYSOZYME (TEARS)
DEFINE INTERFERON? HIGHLY SPECIFIC PROTEINS PRODUCED BY MOST CELLS AND THAT PRODUCE SMALL LEVELS OF "INTERFERE" WITH VIRAL REPRODUCTION ETC.
DEFINE INFLAMMATION? NON SPECIFIC, CAUSES EDEMA(SWELLING) AND PHAGOCYTOSIS (NON-SPECIFIC KILLER)
Created by: ozcavil
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