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Period4
4Brain
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the transparent covering of the eye? | Cornea |
What is the round, pigmented(colored) membrane that regulates the amount of light in the eye? | Iris |
What is the transparent covering of the eyeball? | Cornea |
What is the opening through which light enters the eye? | Pupil |
What part of the eye focuses light rays on the retina? | Lens |
What part of the eye transforms an image into electrical signals? | Retina |
How do electrical signals travel to the brain? | Optic Nerve |
Where are the receptor cells that send electrical signals to the brain that identify smells? | Nasal cavity |
Name the four kinds of taste buds. | Sweet, sour, salty, bitter |
The central nervous system consists of what two parts? | The brain and the spinal cord |
What is the cerebrum? | The largest part of the brain that controls thinking, voluntary muscles, memory and senses. |
What is the cerebellum? | The part of the brain that controls muscle movement. |
What is the brain stem? | The part of the brain that controls involuntary muscles and automatic functions. |
What are neurons? | Nerve cells that carry electrical impulses. |
What is a synapse? | The place where neurons almost touch. |
What part of the ear receives sound waves that travel through the air? | The outer ear. |
The part of the ear that sound travels through to reach the eardrum. | The auditory canal |
Where in the ear do vibrations strike three tiny bones (the anvil, the hammer & the stirrup). | The middle ear |
The cochlea is located in which part of the ear? | The inner ear. |
What part of the ear is filled with liquid and tiny receptor cells that are moved by sound? | The cochlea |