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HumanRespiratorySys
Parts
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Nasal Passages | Function to filter,warm and moisten air before it goes to the fragile lungs. |
Pharynx | The area at the back of the throat that both air and food travels through. The epiglottis in this area stop food from passing into the lungs. |
Trachea | Is also known as the windpipe. Has structural cartilage rings that hold this tube open. Is the passage way for air entering the lungs - extends from the larynx to the bronchi. |
Larynx | is the voice box. As air passes through this area below the pharynx sound is generated by vibrating blades. |
Trachea | is the windpipe which leads down the throat into the lungs. Structurally, has cartilage rings that keep this airway open. |
Alveoli | microscopic airsacs at the end of the bronchioles. Clusters of these airsacs allow gas exchange over a large surface area and help make the lungs efficient. |
Diaphragm | This large muscle is at the base of the lungs. When the diaphragm contracts it shortens, making the lungs expand. |