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cellular crap
insides
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| ribosomes | spherical, made of rna and protein protein synthesis, attatched to ER |
| Smooth ER | steroid, lipid synthesis lipid metabolism and detoxification |
| rough ER | studed tubes. store and transport proteins, synthesize phospholipids and cholesterol |
| Golgi Apparatus | Flat Sacs with bulbous ends. close to nucleus. package proteins and others for export. packaging lysosomal enzymes |
| lysosomes | digestive enzymes, digest worn out cell organelles and foreign substances. capacity of total cell destruction if ruptured |
| peroxisomes | has enzymes that detox alcohol, hydrogen peroxide, and other harmful chemicals |
| mitochondria | rod shaped DBL membrane wall. has enzymes that oxidize food stuffs and create ATP (cellular energy) "powerhouse of cell" |
| centrioles | paired cylinder bodies at a right angle to each other. direct the formation of mitotic spindle during cell division. form the base of cilia and flagella. |