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Bio 102
Test 2 practice questions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the goal of the Human Genome Project? | To determine the sequences of all bases across all chromosomes |
| Which of the following best describes the process of PCR? | It mimics the natural process of DNA replication |
| How has BT corn been genetically engineered? | It produces its own insect-killing chemicals |
| Why do we think that Dolly the cloned sheep got too old too fast? | Because the ends of her chromosomes were worn |
| How many human genes seem to be active in coding for proteins? | About 25, 000 |
| Where might I find the most totipotent of all stem cells? | In a very young embryo |
| Which of the following pairs of hormones are most important for lactation? | Prolactin and oxytocin |
| Where would I find the pituitary gland? | Under the brain |
| Which of the following is true of the hormone progesterone? | It is produced by the corpus luteum |
| Into which of the following vectors do we place human genes for gene therapy of diseases? | Virus vectors |
| Which of the following would be most likely to occur if a person’s Leydig cells failed to function properly? | A man would produce too few sperm |
| Which of the following statements is true of therapeutic cloning? | It will produce stem cells that are genetically identical to the donor |
| Which of the following organs would be affected by the drug Pitocin? | The cervix and the uterus |
| Which of the following is Day 28 of the average woman’s menstrual cycle? | The day before her period (menstruation) begins |
| If I wanted to clone a man, I would take DNA from his sperm cells and put it into an egg that has had its own nuclear DNA removed: True or False? | False |
| Which of the following kinds of genetic material are used in the technique of genetic fingerprinting? | Tandem repeats of DNA that do not code for proteins |
| Which of the following is accomplished during the procedure known as BABI? | Genetic tests are conducted on a very young embryo |
| Contraceptives also are effective at preventing the spread of STIs (also called STDs): | False |