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NURS202 Exam III QC
Quick Cards
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| management of withdrawal symptoms in opiod/nictotine dependence | clonidine |
| drugs of choice for diabetic and HF patients | ACE |
| causes dry cough | older ACE's |
| CCB causes gingivitis | cardizem |
| used in HTN emergency | vasodilator sodium nitroprusside IV diazoxide |
| white patients | b-blockers ACE |
| african american patients | CCB's diuretics |
| adrenergic centrally acting a2-agonists | used after other meds have failed glaucoma |
| diuretic choice for HTN | thiazides |
| creatinine clearance <30-35 (normal 125) | no thiazides |
| creatinine clearance to 10 | metolazone |
| photosensitivity | thiazides CAI's |
| open angle glaucoma | CAI |
| reduction of intracranial pressure and cerebral edema acute renal failure | osmotics |
| avoid black licorice | thiazides |
| stages of HTN | 120/80 139/89 159/99 160/100 |
| HTN emergency | 180/120 |
| HTN pregnancy | methyldopa |
| ad peri a1 blocker | zosin |
| ACE | pril |
| angio II blockers | sartan |
| CCB | pine |
| CCB exceptions | VD diltiazem verapamil |
| CAI | amide |
| adrenergic b-blockers | lol |
| neuron blocker | resperpine |
| patients with liver dysfunction | captopril lisnopril |
| vasodilator | diazoxide sodium nitroprusside |
| thiazide | HCTZ metalazone |
| loop | furosemide |
| potassium sparing | spironolactone |
| osmotic | mannitol |
| peripherally dual a1 and b blockers | labetalol carvedilol |
| oral and IV | enalapril |
| cardio and renal protective | ACE |
| diabetes insipidus | thiazides |
| proximal tubule | osmotic CAI |
| ascending loop of Henle | loop |
| distal tubule | thiazide |
| collecting duct and distal tubule | potassium sparing |
| ineffective in 2-4 days from metabolic acidosis | CAI |
| with miotic to lower intraocular pressure pre sx | CAI |
| edema secondary to HF less potent than loop or thiazides | CAI acetozolamide |
| secretion of bicarb, Na+,K+ | CAI |
| secretion of Na+,Cl- some K+ | thiazide |
| secretion of Na+ | potassium sparing |
| secretion of Na+ and K+ | loop |
| dilate arterioles | thiazides |
| stops bradykinin breakdown | ACE |
| smooth muscle relaxation preventing contraction | CCB |
| directly relax arteriolar and venous smooth muscle | vasodilator |
| 5 subcategories adrenergics | cent/peri neuron blockers cent a2-agonists peri a1-blockers peri dual a1/b blockers peri b blockers |
| 6 antihypertensive | adrenergic ACE ARB CCB diuretics vasodilator |
| 5 diuretics | thiazides CAI loop osmotic potassium sparing |
| BPH | adrenergic peri a1 blocker |
| patients who cannot tolerate ACE inhibitors | ARB |
Created by:
kgrabo99
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