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Ch.2 Sec 3
vocab words part d
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| amino acids | They have an amino group at one end and a carboxyl group at the other end. |
| amino groups | (-NH2) only amino acids |
| carboxyl groups | (-COOH)fatty acids and amino acids |
| R groups | What makes each amino acid different |
| the 20 different amino acids | The many combinations that make all varieties of proteins |
| roles of proteins | control rate of reactions, regulate cell processes, form bones and muscles, transport substances into and out of cells, fight diseases. |
| peptide bonds | form between amino acids that join to build proteins. |
| dipeptide bonds | two amino acids joined together |
| polypeptide bonds | many amino acids joined together in a chain. |
| protein lab | Buiret turns from blue to purple in the presence of a protein. |