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cellular resperation
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what is broken down in glycolysis | glucose molecule |
| what is a autotroph | an organism that captures energy from sunlight and uses it to produce food |
| what is a calorie | a unit used to measure the amount of energy stored in food |
| organisms get the energy they need from | oxygen |
| food molecules contain chemical energy that is stored in the energy is released when bonds are broken | chemical bonds; broken |
| how many calories are in carbohydrates and proteins | 4,000 calories; 4 Calories |
| how many calories are in fats | 9,000 calories; 9 Calories |
| what is the difference between cellular respiration and breathing | cellular respiration is a process that releases energy from food in the presence of oxygen which happens individually in each cell but breathing is just inhale oxygen into your body and exhale carbon dioxide. |
| why do all organisms need food | to make energy (ATP) |
| what is the balanced formula of cellular respiration | 6O 2 + C 6 H 12 O 6 ~ 6CO 2 + 6H 2 O+ Energy (ATP) |
| which side is the product and which side is the reactant | left is reactants and right is products |
| what is the definition of cellular respiration | the process that releases energy from food in the presence of oxygen |
| what is ATP in the cell used for | all cell functions |
| what is the cellular respiration formula in words | oxygen +glucose ~ carbon dioxide + water + energy (ATP) |
| the cell has to release chemical energy in food molecules | gradually |