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bio unit 1 test
domains and kingdoms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the cell type for organisms in domain eukarya? | eukaryotic cells (both unicellular and multicellular) |
| What is the cell type for organisms in domain bacteria? | single-celled prokaryotic organisms |
| What is the cell type for organisms in domain archaea? | single-celled prokaryotic organisms |
| what is the cell type for kingdom archaebacteria? | prokaryotic cells |
| what is the cell type for kingdom eubacteria? | prokaryotic cells |
| what is the cell type for kingdom fungi? | eukaryotic cells |
| what is the cell type for kingdom plantae? | eukaryotic cells |
| what is the cell type for kingdom anamalia? | eukaryotic cells |
| what is the cell type for kingdom protista? | eukaryotic cells |
| what is the cell number for kingdom archaebacteria? | unicellular |
| what is the cell number for kingdom eubacteria? | unicellular |
| what is the cell number for kingdom fungi? | most are multicellular, but some are unicellular (yeast) |
| what is the cell number for kingdom plantae? | multicellular |
| what is the cell number for kingdom animalia? | multicellular |
| what is the cell number for fungus-like protists? | both multicellular and unicellular |
| what is the cell number for plant-like protists? | both multicellular and unicellular |
| what is the cell number for animal-like protists? | unicellular |
| do organisms in kingdom archaebacteria have cell walls? | yes, material is made of other |
| do organisms in kingdom eubacteria have cell walls? | yes, made of peptitoglycan |
| do organisms in kingdom fungi have cell walls? | yes, made of chitin |
| do organisms in kingdom plantae have cell walls? | yes, made of cellulose |
| do organisms in kingdom animalia have cell walls? | no |
| do fungus-like protists have cell walls? | yes, made of cellulose |
| do plant-like protists have cell walls? | yes, made of cellulose |
| do animal-like protists have cell walls? | no |
| what are organisms in kingdom archaebacteria's mode of nutrition? | both autotrophs and heterotrophs |
| what are organisms in kingdom eubacteria's mode of nutrition? | both autotrophs and heterotrophs |
| what are organisms in kingdom fungi's mode of nutrition? | all are heterotrophs that act as consumers |
| what are organisms in kingdom plantae's mode of nutrition? | all are autotrophs (producers) that perform photosynthesis |
| what are organisms in kingdom anamalia's mode of nutrition? | all are heterotrophs that act as consumers |
| what are organisms in the fungus-like protists category mode of nutrition? | all are heterotrophs that act as decomposers |
| what are organisms in the plant-like protists category mode of nutrition? | all are autotrophs (producers) that perform photosynthesis |
| what are organisms in the animal-like protists category mode of nutrition? | all are heterotrophs that act as consumers |
| are organisms in kingdom archaebacteria motile or sessile? | some are motile, some are sessile |
| are organisms in kingdom eubacteria motile or sessile? | some are motile, some are sessile |
| are organisms in kingdom fungi motile or sessile? | all are sessile |
| are organisms in kingdom plantae motile or sessile? | all are sessile |
| are organisms in kingdom animlalia motile or sessile? | all are motile |
| are organisms that fall under the fungus-like protists category motile or sessile? | some are motile, some are sessile |
| are organisms that fall under the plant-like protists category motile or sessile? | some are motile, some are sessile |
| are organisms that fall under the animal-like protists category motile or sessile? | all are motile |
| what kingdom do thermophiles fall under? | kingdom archaebacteria |
| what kingdom do halophiles fall under? | kingdom archaebacteria |
| what kingdom do methanogens fall under? | kingdom archaebacteria |
| what are thermophiles? | organisms that live in extremely hot environments (over 100 degrees Celsius) |
| what are halophiles? | organisms that live in extremely salty enviornments |
| what are methanogens? | organisms that live within guts of cattle and termites to produce methane gas |
| what kingdom does fungus belong to? | kingdom fungi |
| are amoeba animals? | no, they are animal-like protists |
| are euglena plant-like protists or animal-like? | both! they can perform photosythesis and consume |
| where do v. cholera live? | in brackish or salt water |