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Unit 1 topic 3 Vocab
Unit 1 topic 3 vocab cards
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Cohesion | An occurence of water sticking to other water molecules via hydrogen bonds. |
| Adhesion | This means that water can definetly stick to other materials |
| Polar molecule | A compound with one negatively charged side and one positively charged side |
| Hydrogen bond | The side with hydrogen atoms attracts the oxygen side to itself of a different water molecule. |
| Surface tension | A thin "skin" that makes water drop or fall in separate drops instead of one giant flap because the Surface tension is high |
| Capillary action | When Cohesion and Adhesion work together to fight gravity so they can make water go up a plant root/stem and the plant can live |
| Specific heat capacity | This is something that water is high in, specific heat is the amount of heat required to change the temperature of a unit mass of a given substance by a unit amount (usually a degree). |
| Expansion upon freezing | Water, when it turns to ice it somehow turns into ice and also expands, and that's how water can crack a rock in half, this phenomena involves the volume of water increasing |
| Universal solvent | This is what is water sometimes is called since it can dissolve a real lot of substances in it, making it the most universal solvent in all of planet earth |