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Section 9.3 Vocab
The vocab from section 9.3 about molluscs in marine biology.
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Mantle | The outer layer of tissue that secretes the shell of molluscs. |
| Foot | The muscular locomotory structure of molluscs. |
| Radula | The ribbon-like band of teeth of molluscs. |
| Chitin | The main component of the exoskeleton of many animals. |
| Valve | Any of the 2 shells of bivalves and lamp shells. |
| Umbo | The region around the hinge of a bivalve's shell. |
| Siphons | The tube-like extension through which water flows in and out of the mantle cavity in bivalves and cephalopods, and in tunicates. |
| Byssal Thread | Strong fibres secreted by mussels for attachment. |
| Biofouling | Unwanted settlement of organisms on submerged surfaces of boats, pilings, and other structures. |
| Pen | The reduced, thin shell of squids. |
| Crystalline Style | An enzyme-releasing rod in the stomach of bivalves. |
| Open Circulatory System | A system where the blood or circulatory fluid is not contained in vessels and can flow into the body cavity. |
| Ganglia | Clusters of nerve cells in gastropods and bivalves. |
| Spermatophore | A packet of sperm in cephalopods. |
| Veliger | A planktonic larva in gastropods and bivalves. |