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Protein Synthesis

Covers Unit 6: Protein Synthesis & Mutations

QuestionAnswer
What is Central Dogma? the pathway or flow of genetic information DNA > transcription > mRNA > translation > protein
Where does transcription take place? NUCLEUS!
Where does translation take place? RIBOSOMES
Transcribe the DNA strand: AAG TCA UUC AGU
What are the steps for transcription? 1. DNA is unzipped. 2. mRNA transcribes DNA instructions. 3. mRNA leaves the nucleus to the ribosome.
What is transcription? DNA > mRNA
What is translation? mRNA > protein
Give 3 ways RNA is different than DNA. - RNA is single-stranded - RNA can leave the nucleus - RNA's sugar is ribose - RNA is located in the nucleus AND cytoplasm
Name one thing proteins play a part in... - strengthening the immune system - cell transport - hormonal responses - bodily movement - building tissue / muscle
Transcribe the DNA strand: CTA GAT GAU CUA
Transcribe the DNA strand: GCT ATA CGA UAU
A group of 3 nucleotides found on mRNA is called a... CODON
A group of 3 nucleotides found on DNA is called a... TRIPLET
A group of 3 bases found on tRNA is called an... ANTICODON
Created by: user-1982402
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