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Cell Organelles 2013
cell organelles
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| organelles | tiny cell parts that carry out specific functions in the cell |
| cell wall | rigid layer surrounding the plant cell that provides support, strength and shape |
| cell membrane | layer that controls what comes in and out of the cell |
| nucleus | contains genetic information, controls the cells activities (also known as the brain) |
| cytoplasm | thick, gel-like fluid inside the cell between the nucleus and the cell membrane |
| mitochondria | the "power-house" of the cell because they produce most of the energy |
| endoplasmic reticulum | passageways (hallways) that carry materials from one part of the cell to another |
| golgi body | the cell's mailroom where materials are packaged and distributed |
| Chloroplasts | contain chlorophyll (green) and make food from sunlight for plant cells |
| vacuoles | serves as the storage area of the cell (vacuum) |
| cell | the basic unit of structure and function of all living things (organisms) |