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Ch. 8 NC Science
Musculoskeletal System
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Cell | The basic unit of structure and function in living things. |
| Cell Membrane | A cell structure that controls which substances can enter or leave the cell. |
| Nucleus | The control center of a cell that directs the cell's activities. |
| Cytoplasm | The region between the cell membrane and the nucleus. |
| Tissue | A group of similar cells that perform a specific function in an organism. |
| Muscle Tissue | A body tissue that contracts or shortens, making body parts move. |
| Nervous Tissue | A body tissue that carries electrical messages back and forth between the brain and every other part of the body. |
| Connective Tissue | A body tissue tissue that provides support for the body and connects all of its parts. |
| Epithelial Tissue | A body tissue that covers the surfaces of the body inside and out. |
| Organ | A structure that is composed of different kinds of tissue. |
| Organ System | A group of organs that work together to perform a major function in the body. |
| Homeostasis | The process by which an organism's internal environment is kept stable in spite of changes in the external environment. |
| Stress | The reaction of a person's body to potentially threatening, challenging, or disturbing events. |