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AP Bio.2
Mr. Ariail's Extra Credit
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does a nucleus contain? | DNA & Chromosomes |
| What is the function of a nucleolus? | To make ribosomes |
| What does cellular respiration use to make ATP? | Glucose |
| What is selective permeability? | When only somethings can go in and out |
| Why is selective permeability important? | To keep bad/toxic things out that could damage a cell, and to keep useful things inside a cell |
| What are glycolipids? | Sugar lipids; Carbs attached to a lipid bilayer |
| What are glycoproteins? | Sugar proteins; Carbs attached to a protein |
| What is diffusion? | Movement from higher to lower concentration until it reaches equilibrium |
| What is concentration gradient? | The level of concentration and the gradual difference in the concentration of solutes in a solution when there is an unequal distribution of ion across a cell membrane |
| What is passive transport? | Transport that requires no energy |
| What is osmosis? | The diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane |
| What is endocytosis? | The process of bringing big things into a cell |
| What does phagocytosis mean? | When a cell has eaten; taken in a large particle |
| What does pinocytosis mean? | When a cell brings in a liquid dissolved with something in the cell |
| What is genome? | All DNA an organism has. 95% in nucleus, 5% in mitochondria |