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HP-VList #1
Parts of the Cell
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Make up all living things | Cells |
| The molecules that keep the cell alive | Proteins |
| The fancy name for proteins that speed up chemical reactions | Enzymes |
| Small compartments inside the plant and animal cells that isolate chemical reactions | Organelles |
| our genetic material | DNA |
| Store and transmit genetic information | Nucleic Acids |
| Contains and protects the cell's genetic material | Nucleus |
| The inside of the cell | cytoplasm |
| Where ribosomes are made | Nucleolus |
| Make proteins for the cell | Ribosomes |
| The protein factory of the cell | Rough ER |
| Produces lipids for the cell | Smooth ER |
| Receives, packages, and ships materials through out the cell | Golgi |
| Keeps the cell clean | Lysosomes |
| Stores water and other necessary materials for the cell | Vacuole |
| Makes energy for the cell | Mitochondria (Func) |
| Makes sugars for the cell | Chloroplast (Func) |
| Primitive Cells | Prokaryotic Cells (Adv/Prim) |
| Cells that do not contain organelles | Prokaryotice Cells (Organelles y/n) |
| The fancy name for bacteria | Prokaryotic Cells (Common Name) |
| Advanced Cells | Eukaryotic Cells (Adv/Prim) |
| The fancy name for animal and plant cells | Eukaryotic Cells (Two Types) |
| Cells that contain organelles | Eukaryotic Cells (Organelles y/n) |
| Only found in plant and animal cells | Organelles |
| Controls what enters and exits the cell | Cell Membrane |
| Provides extra protection and support | Cell Wall |