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Credit

TermDefinition
Creditor one to whom a debt is owed
Capital a stock of accumulated goods especially at a specified time and in contrast to income received during a specified period
Collateral property (such as securities) pledged by a borrower to protect the interests of the lender
Principal Original amount of money that was borrowed from a loan
Finance charge the total amount of interest and loan charges you would pay over the entire life of the mortgage loan
Debt collector the process of pursuing payments of money or other agreed-upon value owed to a creditor.
Credit bureau a private business that compiles information on consumers' creditworthiness and provides this information to lenders
Character the composition of a borrower's financial history and financial health
Credit report a record of a borrower's responsible repayment of debts
Capacity assesses a creditor’s debt to income ratio
Credit history a record of having borrowed and repaid money in the past
Credit rating a score or grade that a company or organization gives to a possible borrower and that indicates how likely the borrower is to repay a loan
20/10 rule a financial strategy to help you avoid dangerous levels of debt
Debtor one who owes a debt
Bankruptcy a debtor (such as an individual or an organization) whose property is subject to voluntary or involuntary administration under the bankruptcy laws for the benefit of the debtor's creditors
Secured loans loans that are secured by a specific form of collateral, including physical assets, such as property and vehicles, or liquid assets, such as cash
Unsecured loans a loan that doesn't require any type of collateral
Reaffirmation an agreement between a chapter 7 debtor and a creditor that the debtor will pay all or a portion of the money owed, even though the debtor has filed bankruptcy
Involuntary bankruptcy a legal proceeding through which creditors request that a person or business go into bankruptcy
Voluntary bankruptcy a bankruptcy proceeding commenced by the debtor ; bankruptcy instituted by an adjudication upon a debtor's petition
Discharged debts the process in bankruptcy court, when a debtor is no longer liable for their debts, and the lender is no longer allowed to make attempts to collect the debt
Liquidation to determine the liabilities and apportion assets toward discharging the indebtedness of.
Reorganization The implementation of a business plan to alter a corporation's structure or finances because of financial duress, a desire to change strategy, or a government order
Created by: Pterodactyl Dude
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