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Vocab read & lis
| Question | Answer | Examples | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vary (v) | To change or differ in size, amount, degree, or nature | Prices may have vary depending on the season | |
| Range (n) | The area or extent covered by sth; also, the difference between the highest and lowest value | The temperature range is from 20 to 30 degrees | |
| Irrigation (n) | The artificial application of water to land or crops to help them grow | Farmers use irrigation to water their fields | |
| Heyday (n) | The period of greatest success, popularity, or power | The 1980s were the heyday of arcade games | |
| Gathering (n) | A meeting or assembly of people | They held a family gathering during the holidays | |
| Worship (n) | The act of showing reverence and adoration for a deity or religious figure | People gathered at the temple for worship | |
| Dot (v) | A small round mark or spot; also, to scatter small points or objects across an area | The map was dotted with landmarks | |
| Comprise (v) | To consist of or be made up of sth | The committee comprises five members | |
| Descend (v) | To move or fall downward | The plane began to descend slowly | |
| Negotiate (v) | To discuss and come to an agreement about sth often involving compromise | They negotiated a deal for the new contract | |
| Pavilion (n) | A large open structure, often used for shelter or exhibits in a park or garden | They enjoyed the picnic under the pavilion | |
| Shelter (v) | Protection from danger or bad weather; aslo, a place providing such protection | They took shelter from the rain | |
| Relentless (adj) | Unyielding or harsh, continuing without giving up | The team faced relentless pressure from their opponents | |
| Climatic (adj) | Related to the climatic or weather conditions | Climatic changes are affecting the ecosystem | |
| Flock (v) | A group of birds, or sometimes animals or people, that move together | A flock of geese flew overhead | |
| Gaze (v) | A steady, focused look at sth | She gazed at the stars in wonder | |
| Marvel (n) | Sth wonderful or astonishing; also, to be filled within amazement | The ancient pyramid are a marvel of architecture | |
| Far-flung (adj) | Distant or widely spread out | The explored far-flung regions of the world | |
| Monument (n) | A structure built to commemorate a person or event, often of historical importance | The monument honors those who fought in the war | |
| Stunning (adj) | Extremely impressive or attractive | The view from the mountain was absolutely stunning | |
| Formation (n) | The process of being shaped or created; also, a group arranged in a specific pattern | Rock formation along the coast are fascinating | |
| Reservoir (n) | A large natural or artificial lake used for storing water | The reservoir supplies water to the nearby citty | |
| Veranda (n) | A long porch with a roof, usually attached to a house | They relaxed on the veranda, enjoying the sunset | |
| Pillar (n) | A tall, vertical structure that supports a building or serves as decoration | The ancient temple was held up by stone pillars | |
| Storey (n) | A level of floor of a building | Their apartment is on the third storey | |
| Neglect (v) | To fail to care for sth properly; aslo, lack of attention | The garden was neglected and overgrown | |
| Restoration (n) | The process of repairing or returning sth to its original condition | The restoration of the old building took years | |
| Bygone (adj) | Sth that belongs to an earlier time; past | They spoke about the bygone era of their childhood | |
| Inhabitant (n) | A person or animal that lives in a particular place | The island's inhabitants have a rich culture | |
| Elaborate (adj) | Involving many detailed and complicated elements; aslo, to develop or explain sth in detail | The plan was elaborate and required careful execution | |
| Disuse (n) | The state of not being used anymore | The old factory has fallen into disuse | |
| Divert (v) | To change the direction or purpose of sth | The river was diverted to prevent flooding | |
| Renowned (adj) | Famous or well-known for a particular quality or achievement | She is renowned for her artistic talents | |
| Utilitarian (adj) | Designed for practical use rather than for beauty | The building had a simple, utilitarian design | |
| Locate (v) | To find the exact position of sth | They used a map to locate the treasure | |
| Aquifer (n) | An underground layer of water-bearing rock or material | The town's water supply comes from an aquifer | |
| Recede (v) | To move back or withdraw, often gradually | The floodwaters began to recede after the storm | |
| Crater (n) | A large, bowl-shaped depression typically formed by a volcanic eruption or impact | The meteor left a huge crater in the ground | |
| Intricate (adj) | Very detailed and complicated | The design on the jewelry was intricate and delicate | |
| Embellish (v) | To decorate or make sth more attractive, often by adding details | She embellished the story to make it more exciting | |
| Majority (n) | More than half of a group or the largest part of sth | The majority of voters supported the new policy | |
| Derelict (adj) | Abandoned and in poor condition | The derelict building was unsafe to enter | |
| Pristine (adj) | In its original, clean, and unspoiled condition | The pristine beach was free of any litter | |
| Depict (v) | To show or represent sth, often in art or writing | The painting depicts a serene landscape | |
| Incarnation (n) | A form or version of sth, especially in a new or different appearance | The new building is an incarnation of modern architecture | |
| Hallmark (n) | A distinctive feature or characteristic of sth | Attention to detail is the hallmark of great craftsmanship | |
| Ruined (adj) | Damaged or destroyed beyond repair | The ruined castle stood as a reminder of the past | |
| Aesthetically (adv) | In a way that relates to beauty or artistic taste | The room was aesthetically pleasing with its soft colors | |
| Striking (adj) | Very noticeable or impressive, often due to beauty or uniqueness | Her striking blue eyes caught everyone's attention | |
| Medieval (adj) | Relating to the Middle Ages (roughly 500-1500 AD) | They studied medieval castles and their defenses | |
| Ingenuity (n) | The quality of being clever, inventive, and resourceful | The invention showed great ingenuity in solving the problem | |
| Artistry (n) | Creative skill or ability in making sth beautiful or expressive | The artistry of the sculpture was evident in its intricate details |