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bio-photosynthesis

bio

QuestionAnswer
What is photosynthesis? The process in which plants use sunlight, carbon dioxide (CO2), and water to make glucose. This occurs in the chloroplast.
What goes into the plant? Sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water.
What goes out of the plant? Oxygen and glucose.
What is chlorophyll? Green pigment found in the chloroplast.
What is the photosynthesis equation? 6CO2+6H2O+light energy=C6H12O6+6O2
What are the reactants in the photosynthesis equation? 6CO2 (carbon dioxide), 6H2O (water), and light energy.
What are the products in the photosynthesis equation? C6H12O6 (glucose), and 6O2 (oxygen).
How is glucose used in photosynthesis? The glucose made in photosynthesis is used as an energy source in cellular respiration.
Where does a large percentage of Earth's photosynthesis occur? In algae.
Define leaves Where photosynthesis takes place in a plant (contains millions of chloroplast).
Define stomates (stoma) Tiny openings on the underside of the leaf.
What is cellular respiration? Cellular respiration is the process in which all organisms convert food into energy in their cells.
What is the cellular respiration equation? C6H12O6+6O2=6CO2+6H2O+ATP(energy)
Where does cellular respiration occur? In the mitochondria.
How is the energy made from cellular respiration stored? It is stored in the form of ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate).
How is ADP (Adenosine Diphosphate) formed? It is formed when ATP is broken down.
What does aerobic mean? Uses oxygen.
What does anaerobic mean? Does not use oxygen.
Define anaerobic respiration? It is fast but does not produce as much ATP as aerobic respiration.
Where does anaerobic respiration take place? It takes place in the cytoplasm of a cell.
Where does lactic acid fermentation take place? Occurs in animal cells.
What are the products of lactic acid fermentation? Lactic acid and 2 ATPs.
What does lactic acid fermentation do? It causes muscles to feel tired and sore after exercise.
Where does alcoholic fermentation take place? Occurs in plant and yeast cells.
What are the products of alcoholic fermentation? Ethyl alcohol, carbon dioxide, and 2 ATPs.
Created by: CoraBaker
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