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9 -Biology - Mitosis

Biology - Mitosis

QuestionAnswer
Centrioles are found in both plant and animal cells.​ True or False? FALSE – ONLY ANIMALS HAVE THEM.
In what stage of mitosis can you see chromosomes (where the nuclear membrane has broken down) and they are condensed in the middle of the cell? Prophase
In what stage of the cell cycle does the DNA replicate?​ S Phase
In what stage of mitosis are the chromosomes being pulled apart by spindle fibers? Anaphase
What would happen if a cell skipped over the “S Phase” ? The cell would have too little DNA when mitosis begins
In what stage of Mitosis does the cell look like a normal cell, nucleus is intact and no mitotic activities are happening? Interphase
What is the correct order of the 3 sub phases of interphase?​ G1 → S → G2​
In what stage of Mitosis have the two separate nuclei re-formed; it is still one cell? telophase
How does cancer come about in someone’s body?​ Imperfect cells will grow unchecked and divide, rather than going through apoptosis at those missed checkpoints.
In what stage of the Mitosis are the Chromosomes lined up in the middle of the cell? Metaphase
What is cytokinesis? Splitting of the cytoplasm.
What happens with plant cells in the cytokinesis process? Cell plate forms
What happens with animal cells in the cytokinesis process? Cleavage furrow
Which type of cells divide infrequently? Brain or skin? Brain cells
Which type of cells divide frequently? Brain or skin? skin cells
Cell division in prokaryotes is known as... Binary fission
What are the structures that contain DNA called? Chromosomes
When cells are damaged, they undergo what process known as a planned cell death? Apoptosis
Created by: SummitHS
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