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Genetic Disorders*
Complex Inheritance and Human Heredity
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Simple Recessive Disorders | requires two recessive genes to be expressed phenotypically |
| Alkaptonuria | results in black urine due to enzyme deficiency |
| Cystic Fibrosis | Caucasians; defective membrane protein; produces excessive mucus that clogs lungs; effects digestive tract |
| Albinism | lack melanin for coloration; need protection from sun |
| Galactosemia | lack enzyme to break down galactose; avoid milk |
| Tay – Sachs disease | Jews – fatal – buildup of fatty acids in brain; effects CNS |
| PKU | lack enzyme to breakdown phenylalanine – effects CNS |