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Vet Medical Terms

TermDefinition
hematosis vomiting blood
melena black stool that has a tar consistency and blood inside it
-rrhea flow/discharge
-rhexis rupture
flatulence gas
gavage feeding tubes
infra- beneath , below
intra- within
meta- beyond
Ot/o ear
Steth/o chest
Emesis vomiting
enema putting liquid in the rectum to soften feces
Cyan/o blue
Erythr/o red
juand/o yellow
ascites fluid in the abdomen
asystole no heartbeat present
Tetra/Tetr- four
Quinta- five
Sexta- six
Thorac/o thorax
Trache/o trachea
Dent/i & Dent/o teeth
Mamm/a & Mamm/o mammary gland
-malacia abnormal softening
-um structure
pica eating stuff they aren't suppose to
ptyalism excess salivation; increased production
neo- new
Oligo scant, little
Inter- in between
Mono- one
-gram record of
-graphy procedure which records
Embolus blood clot or foreign object blocking a vein or artery
edema fluid in the intracellular shape
sept- seven
octo- eight
nona- nine
deca- ten
ischemia lack of blood supply to the body
syncope fainting, too much blood flow to the brain or heart
-pathy disease
-sclerosis abnormal hardening
pan- all
peri- surround
Lymph/o lymph nodes, lymph fluids
Or/o mouth
-plasty surgical repair
-stomy surgical created opening/cut
-plasia formation/ growth in #
-trophy formation/ growth in size
coprophagia eating your own feces
dyschezia difficulty defecating
-ia state or condition
-ion action/process/state of condition
-tomy cutting, incision
-scope instrument for examining
Gastr/o stomach
Esophagi/o esophagus
dysphagia difficulty chewing or swallowing
emaciation wasting away
per throughout
supra- above, beyond, excessive
bi- two
de- down, from
-ive performs, tends towards
-lysis seperation, breakdown
pre- before
post- after
quadri/quadro- four
tri- three
-ectomy surgically remove
-pexy suture to stabilize
Nas/o nose
Ophthalm/o eye
Ex- without, out of/outside
extra- outside
tachy- abnormally fast
anti- against, opposing
brady- abnormally slow
-logy study of
-itis inflammation
dys- difficulty
hyper- excessive, abnormally high
hypo- insufficient, abnormally low
Cardi/o heart
Cephal/o head
-dynia/-algia pain
-graph instrument that records
-pnea breathing
-cyte cell
ultra- above, increase, more than normal
eu- good, easy, normal
brachydont permanently rotted teeth
dolichocephalic elongated head
Chol/e & Cyst/o bladder
vascul/o vessels
hist/o tissue
-ic, -al, -ine, -ary, -an, -ar, -ous, -tic, -eal, & -ac pertaining to
-us thing
mal- bad, poor
poly- many, much, multiple
-therapy treatment
-centesis surgical puncture to remove fluid or gas
sub- below, under, less
super- above, beyond, excessive
trans- across
hypertension high blood pressure
hypotension low blood pressure
mesocephalic middle/ normal head
brachycephalic squished head
Palat/o roof of the mouth
Gloss/o & Lingu/o tongue
-penia deficiency of
-oma tumor
Hem/o & Hemat/o blood
Phelb/o & Ven/o vein
a- / an- without, lack of
ab-/ ad- away from/ toward
lophodont rigid occlusal surfaces
bundont worn, rounded surfaces
regurgitation food comes back up to the mouth & gets rechewed
selendont crescents on grinding surfaces
Angi/o vessels
Arteri/o arteries
hyposodont continually erupting teeth
pleurodont teeth attached on inner side of jaw surface
enter/o intestines
col/o & colon/o colon
ecto- outside
endo within, inside
epi- upper, above
bucc/o cheeks
labi/o lips
stomat/o mouth
gnath/o jaw
-rrhiagia/ -rrhage bursting forth
-rraphy to suture
borborygmus listening to gut sounds
asepsis no digestion
What is life? CARGOES: Contains cells adapts through evolution reproduces & passes DNA through generation growth & development highly organized/ organically based uses energy responds to stimuli
biology study of life
cytoplasm thick solution that fills each cell and is enclosed by the cell membrane
Thel.o nipple, thin membrane
tissue specialized cells that join together and perform certain functions
Adip/o fat
Rhabdomy/o striated
Leiomy/o nonstriated
extension joint angle increase
flexion joint angle decreases
abduction when the joint moves away from the body
adduction joint moves towards the body
supination palm faces upwards
pronation palm faces downwards
Created by: sashacepeda
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