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Genes

Part B

QuestionAnswer
Humans have 23 pairs of these ? Chromosomes
This controls the function and characteristics of a cell. Chromosome
What are the 3 parts of DNA? Phosphate, Sugar (deoxyribose),Nitrogen bases
Which 2 nitrogen bases never occur together? A (adenine)and G(Guanine), C(Cytosine) and T(Thymine)
A group of 3 of these make up one Amino acid. Codon
2 Nitrogen bases make up what? Nucleotide
A chain of amino acids form what? Protein
A codon is made up of ? Amino Acids
This group of DNA makes you unique. Gene
This genetic disease means you cannot eat most foods (PKU) Phenylketonuria
The result of of one extra chromosome Down Syndrome
This makes you lose muscle control at old age. Huntington disease
The altering of genes in organisms Transgenic organism
The process of combining DNA genes Genetic engineering
Happens when codon sequence changes Mutation
Radiation is an example of a? Mutagens
Dolly the sheep is an example of this. Cloning
Created by: Klink_Solutions
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