click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Part A
Biology
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Nucleus | Controls all activities of the cell growth and reproductions. |
Cell membrane | Allows certain molecules to go in or out of the cell. Molecules diffuse in or out of a cell. Molecules diffuse in or out of a cell. Made up of a Z Phospholipids layers interconnected. |
Cell Wall | Supports and protects the cell, does not allow molecules in or out |
Chromosomes | proteins that contain DNA which has coded information for making molecules. |
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum | Produces and Stares protein. |
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum | Produces and stores fat and oil |
Golgi Bodies | Modifies and packages protein is attached to rough ER with Enzymes |
Ribosomes | Helps Rough ER make proteins is attached to Rough ER |
Centrioles | Helps with cell division (Mitosis) |
Mitochondria | Converts sugar into energy for cell spindle fibres comes from here |
Cytoplasm | Fluid in the cell, allows organelles to move around. |
Vacuole | Stores water, minerals and victims. Much bigger in plant cell |
Lysosomes | Breaks down - food -invading bacteria -old/damaged organelles |
Chloroplast | Uses sunlight to make its own food Photosynthesis- CO2+H2O+light > sugar+O2 |
Diffusion | Movement of Molecules from areas of high concentration to low concentration. |
Permeable | Allows any molecules to diffuse across membrane |
Semi-permeable | allows certain molecules to diffuse across membrane |
Non- Permeable | Allows no molecules to diffuse across membrane |
Osmosis | movement of water molecules from high concentration of water to low concentration of water |