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Thenelus
anatomy
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what happens when contraction occurs. | one bone usually remains fixed and the other moves |
| what is the perineum. | the muscle pelvic floor filling out the diamond outlet |
| What are examples of intrinsic muscles that are responsible for precise movements of hand and fingers. | lumbrical and interosseus muscles |
| What is good posture? | Body alignment that most favors function; achieved by keeping the body's center of gravity over is bases and requires the least muscular work to maintain |
| What is called the "second brain" in the wall of the gut. | Enteric Nervous System (ENS) |
| Name two facts of nerve tissue development | Begins in the ectoderm, Occurs most rapid in womb and first two years |
| What functions does the brainstem perform. | sensory, motor, reflex |
| When referring to the cranial nerves, what does the name vagus mean. | "wanderer" |
| What are thermoreceptors. | Free nerve endings that mediate sensations of heat and cold |
| How is sound created? | By vibrations that may occur in air, fluid, or solid material |
| What are the types of tropic hormones. | Hormones that a a significant effect on other endocrine glands |
| What types of connective tissue make blood cells for the body. | myeloid tissue, lymphoid tissue |
| What is a Myocardial Infarction (MI)? | death of ischemic heart muscle |
| What are the main lymphatic trunk. | right lymphatic duct, thoracic duct |
| Where are natural killer (NK) located. | red bone marrow |
| What is auto immunity? | An inappropriate and excessive response to self antigens |
| What are the functions of the bronchi and alveoli? | distribute air to the lung interior, mucus blanket cleans the airways as it is moved upward by the ciliary esalator |